MySQL源码安装步骤

#groupadd mysql
#useradd -g mysql mysql
#tar zxvf mysql-5.0.41.tar.gz
#cd mysql-5.0.41
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-local-infile --with-charset=gbk --with-extra-charset=ascii,armscii8,big5,cp1250,cp1251,cp1256,cp1257,cp850,gb2312,geostd8,latin1,latin2,latin5,latin7,utf8 --with-low-memory 
#make
#make install
#cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
#cd /usr/local/mysql
#chown -R mysql .
#chgrp -R mysql .
#bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
#chown -R root .
#chown -R mysql var
#bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
#cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.41
#cp support/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#chkconfig --add mysqld
#chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on

#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql

测试
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin ping
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin version
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql

添加root密码
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p