mongoose web mgtt c语言

Surpass-HC

已于 2023-04-23 09:48:12 修改

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文章标签： c语言开发语言

于 2021-04-15 17:59:18 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hxchuan000/article/details/115733192

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先学习一下源码：GitHub - cesanta/mongoose at 7.2

mqtt使用秘钥和密码链接参考：

            tls_set("../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/ca/ca.crt", "../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/ca/",
                    "../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/client/client.crt", "../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/client/client.key",
                    NULL);
            tls_opts_set(0, NULL, NULL);
            username_pw_set("surp", "123");

#include <mosquittopp.h>

class testMqtt : public mosqpp::mosquittopp
{
	public:
		testMqtt(const char *id, const char *host, int port): mosquittopp(id)
        {
            int keepalive = 60;
            //使用RSA，登录方式连接参考
            tls_set("../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/ca/ca.crt", "../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/ca/", 
                    "../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/client/client.crt", "../mqttTest/testdir/cfgdir/client/client.key",
                    NULL);
            tls_opts_set(0, NULL, NULL);
            username_pw_set("surp", "123");
            connect(host, port, keepalive);
        }
		~testMqtt()
        {

        }
		void on_connect(int rc)
        {
            printf("Connected with code %d.\n", rc);
            if(rc == 0){
                /* Only attempt to subscribe on a successful connect. */
                subscribe(NULL, "echo_on");
            }
        }
		void on_message(const struct mosquitto_message *message)
        {
            double temp_celsius, temp_fahrenheit;
            char buf[51];

            if(!strcmp(message->topic, "echo_on")){
                logwdbg("%s", (char *)message->payload);
                memset(buf, 0, 51*sizeof(char));
                /* Copy N-1 bytes to ensure always 0 terminated. */
                memcpy(buf, message->payload, 50*sizeof(char));
                temp_celsius = atof(buf);
                temp_fahrenheit = temp_celsius*9.0/5.0 + 32.0;
                snprintf(buf, 50, "%f", temp_fahrenheit);
                publish(NULL, "temperature/fahrenheit", strlen(buf), buf);
            }
        }
		void on_subscribe(int mid, int qos_count, const int *granted_qos)
        {
	        printf("Subscription succeeded.\n");
        }
};

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
	testMqtt *tempconv;
	int rc;

    logwdbg("");
	mosqpp::lib_init();
    logwdbg("");

	tempconv = new testMqtt("tempconv", "192.168.6.48", 23333);
    logwdbg("");
	tempconv->loop_forever();
    logwdbg("");
	mosqpp::lib_cleanup();
	return 0;
}

通过mongoose获取时间:http://api.m.taobao.com/rest/api3.do?api=mtop.common.getTimestamp

#include <types.h>
#include <ctimer.h>
#include <json/json.h>
#include <base64Java.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include <logBaseWork.h>
#include <hexbufToStr.h>
#include <mosquittopp.h>
#include <baseProt.h>
#include <miscOperate.h>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include <sqlTabOptCom.h>
#include <mongoose.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h> 

#define DEST_PORT 80
#define DEST_IP_BY_NAME "http://api.m.taobao.com"

typedef void (*reqfn)(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data);
struct HttpReqBaseInfo
{
    int runflag;
    std::string urls;
    reqfn cfn;
    void *data;
};
int httpReqRun(struct HttpReqBaseInfo *reqinf)
{
    if (!(reqinf && reqinf->urls != "" && reqinf->cfn != nullptr))
    {
        // logwerr("");
        return -1;
    }
    logwdbg("%s", reqinf->urls.c_str());
    struct mg_mgr mgr;
    timerc tmpTimeOut = timerc();
    reqinf->runflag = 0;
    mg_log_set("1");
    mg_mgr_init(&mgr);
    mg_http_connect(&mgr, reqinf->urls.c_str(), reqinf->cfn, reqinf);
    while (!reqinf->runflag)
    {
        mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 300);
        if (tmpTimeOut.intms() > 1000)
        {
            break;
        }
    }
    mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
    logwwrn("%d", reqinf->runflag);
    if (reqinf->runflag != 1)
    {
        return -2;
    }
    return 0;
}

void reqWebTimeCallback(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data)
{
    struct HttpReqBaseInfo *tmpinf = (struct HttpReqBaseInfo *)fn_data;
    if (ev == MG_EV_CONNECT)
    {
        struct mg_str host = mg_url_host(tmpinf->urls.c_str());
        // logwdbg("");
        mg_printf(c,
                  "GET %s/rest/api3.do?api=mtop.common.getTimestamp HTTP/1.1\r\n"
                  "Host: %.*s\r\n"
                  "\r\n",
                  tmpinf->urls.c_str(), (int)host.len, host.ptr);
    }
    else if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_MSG)
    {
        struct mg_http_message *hm = (struct mg_http_message *)ev_data;
        logwdbg("%s", hm->body.ptr);
        Json::Value tmpvals;
        Json::Reader tmpjr;
        tmpjr.parse(hm->body.ptr, tmpvals);
        Json::Value tmpdata = tmpvals["data"];
        std::string tmpstr = jsoncppComOptClass::getJsonStr(tmpdata, "t", "");
        logwdbg("%s", tmpstr.c_str());
        time_t tnows = atoll(tmpstr.c_str());
        tnows /= 1000;
        struct tm *tmnow = localtime(&tnows);
        logwdbg("%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d", tmnow->tm_year + 1900, tmnow->tm_mon + 1, 
            tmnow->tm_mday, tmnow->tm_hour, tmnow->tm_min, tmnow->tm_sec);

        // logwdbg("%s", tmpAesDec.c_str());
        c->is_closing = 1; // Tell mongoose to close this connection
        tmpinf->runflag = 1;
    }
    else if (ev == MG_EV_ERROR)
    {
        c->is_closing = 1; // Tell mongoose to close this connection
        logwdbg("");
        tmpinf->runflag = -1;
    }
}

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    struct HttpReqBaseInfo tmpreqinf = {0, DEST_IP_BY_NAME, reqWebTimeCallback, &tmpreqinf};
    httpReqRun(&tmpreqinf);
	return 0;
}

对于mongoose7.9，

如果要用postman调试，以及传输文件，可以参考：

https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/blob/7.9/examples/file-upload-html-form/main.c

如果用https参考：

MG_ENABLE_SSI=1

MG_ENABLE_OPENSSL=1

https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/tree/7.9/examples/http-restful-server

如果直接用http1.1厚块，也可以参考

https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/tree/7.9/examples/http-restful-server

mg_http_write_chunk写入厚块后，http->body就是我们的数据了。

#include "mongoose.h"

static const char *s_http_addr = "http://192.168.6.48:8000";   // HTTP port
static const char *s_https_addr = "https://192.168.6.48:8443"; // HTTPS port
static const char *s_root_dir = ".";

// We use the same event handler function for HTTP and HTTPS connections
// fn_data is NULL for plain HTTP, and non-NULL for HTTPS
static void fn(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data)
{
    if (ev == MG_EV_ACCEPT && fn_data != NULL)
    {
        struct mg_tls_opts opts = {
            //.ca = "ca.pem",         // Uncomment to enable two-way SSL
            .cert = "server.pem",    // Certificate PEM file
            .certkey = "server.pem", // This pem contains both cert and key
        };
        mg_tls_init(c, &opts);
    }
    else if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_MSG)
    {
        struct mg_http_message *hm = (struct mg_http_message *)ev_data;
        if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/stats"))
        {
            // Print some statistics about currently established connections
            mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n");
            mg_http_printf_chunk(c, "ID PROTO TYPE      LOCAL           REMOTE\n");
            for (struct mg_connection *t = c->mgr->conns; t != NULL; t = t->next)
            {
                mg_http_printf_chunk(c, "%-3lu %4s %s %I %I\n", t->id,
                                     t->is_udp ? "UDP" : "TCP",
                                     t->is_listening  ? "LISTENING"
                                     : t->is_accepted ? "ACCEPTED "
                                                      : "CONNECTED",
                                     4, &t->loc.ip, 4, &t->rem.ip);
            }
            mg_http_printf_chunk(c, ""); // Don't forget the last empty chunk
        }
        else if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/f2/*"))
        {
            // mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "{\"result\": \"%.*s\"}\n", (int)hm->uri.len,
            //               hm->uri.ptr);
            struct mg_http_serve_opts opts = {.root_dir = s_root_dir};
            mg_http_serve_file(c, hm, "server.pem", &opts);
        }
        else if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/bigdata"))
        {
            std::string tmpstr;
            tmpstr.resize(2 * 1024 * 1024);
            for(int i = 0; i < tmpstr.size(); i++)tmpstr[i] = '1';
            mg_printf(c, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n");
            mg_http_write_chunk(c, tmpstr.c_str(), tmpstr.length());
            mg_http_printf_chunk(c, ""); // Don't forget the last empty chunk
        }
        else
        {
            struct mg_http_serve_opts opts = {.root_dir = s_root_dir};
            mg_http_serve_dir(c, hm, &opts);
        }
    }
    (void)fn_data;
}

int main(void)
{
    struct mg_mgr mgr;                                 // Event manager
    mg_log_set(MG_LL_DEBUG);                           // Set log level
    mg_mgr_init(&mgr);                                 // Initialise event manager
    mg_http_listen(&mgr, s_http_addr, fn, NULL);       // Create HTTP listener
    mg_http_listen(&mgr, s_https_addr, fn, (void *)1); // HTTPS listener
    for (;;)
        mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000); // Infinite event loop
    mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
    return 0;
}