转自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5e16f1770102dvai.html
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常见数学公式问题集下载
平时投稿或者写文章,尤其是双栏模式下总是想要把图片放在我们想要她在的位置,非常考验我们的代码水平,特别是下面这种情况:双栏模式下插入单栏图,一般情况下,期刊给出的是使用\begin{figure*}[t] .... \end{figure*} 进而,图片会放到下一页置顶位置,很多用户想把图片放到当前页底部该怎么办呢?
【解决方案】
演示代码如下:
\documentclass[a4paper,10pt,twocolumn]{article}
\usepackage{graphicx,dblfloatfix,caption,afterpage}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\section{Zero}
\blindtext[1]
\blindtext[1]
%\afterpage{\newpage} % bottom on third page
%\afterpage{\clearpage} % cuts a column, bottom on third page
\blindtext[1]
\blindtext[1]
\begin{figure}[!h]
\centering
\includegraphics{test.jpg}
\caption{test picture 1}
\label{fig:1}
\end{figure}
\blindtext[1]
\begin{figure}[!h]
\centering
\includegraphics{test.jpg}
\caption{test picture 2}
\label{fig:2}
\end{figure}
%\afterpage{\newpage} % bottom on third page
%\afterpage{\clearpage} % bottom on third page
% save counter
\newcounter{savefig}
\setcounter{savefig}{\value{figure}}
% step preemptively
\stepcounter{figure}
% figure* MUST be declared before first \newpage!
% so in this case, it is declared (still) within pg1.
\begin{figure*}[!b]
\centering
\includegraphics{test.jpg}
\caption{test picture dbl}
\label{fig:dbl}
\end{figure*}
% reset counter
\setcounter{figure}{\value{savefig}}
\afterpage{\newpage} % first newpage: goes from pg1:col2 to pg2:col1
\blindtext[1]
%\afterpage{\clearpage % alone
%}
%\newpage~\newpage % clears everything prematurely, but manages to put minipage and bottom on same page
%\afterpage{\clearpage} %
\section{One}
A bit of bla bla bla here...
A bit of bla bla bla...
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
\includegraphics{test.jpg}
\caption{test picture 3}
\label{fig:3}
\end{figure}
%\noindent\begin{minipage}{\columnwidth}
%\captionsetup{type=figure}
% \centering
% \includegraphics{test.jpg}
% \caption{test picture 3}
%\label{fig:3}
%\end{minipage}
\blindtext[1]
\afterpage{\newpage} % second newpage: goes from pg2:col1 to pg2:col2
\blindtext[1]
\section{Two}
\blindtext[1]
\afterpage{\newpage} % third newpage: goes from pg2:col2 to pg3:col1; AND
% seemingly this 'flushes' the bottom float, which will now appear on pg2!
% step post-emptively
% (as here the bottom, Fig4 should be inserted - so we're ready for Fig5 next)
\stepcounter{figure}
\blindtext[1]
\blindtext[1]
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
\includegraphics{test.jpg}
\caption{test picture 5}
\label{fig:5}
\end{figure}
\blindtext[1]
\end{document}
效果哦:
2、更新20200105
关于cas-dc模板标题不居中问题的解决。
%\begin{figure*}
{figure*}
% \begin{figure*}[pos=b,width=\textwidth]% 需要这一句解决问题
\begin{figure*}[pos=htb]
\centering
\includegraphics[scale=0.62]{figs/OverviewFig.pdf}
\caption{Simulation results on a T1-weighted simulated brain MR image (9\% noise, 40\% IIH). Left to right: Original image, Bias field (IIH), CSF, GM, and WM regions, IIH-corrected
image and final segmented image.}
\label{Fig:OverviewFig}
\end{figure*}