ListView使用setTag与getTag控件之间关联

ListView中点击一行，修改该行内部的ImageView的图片显示，不管点击哪一行修改的是最后一行的图片显示。可以使用setTag将该行布局与ImageView进行关联，通过getTag获取该行关联的ImageView实现更改点击行对应的ImageView。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private List<String> titleNames = new ArrayList<>();
    private ListView lv_content;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initTitleNames();
        lv_content = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv_content);
        MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter();
        lv_content.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    private void initTitleNames() {
        titleNames.add("a");
        titleNames.add("b");
        titleNames.add("c");
        titleNames.add("d");
        titleNames.add("e");
        titleNames.add("f");
    }

    class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
        private ViewHolder viewHolder;

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return titleNames.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return titleNames.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

            if(convertView == null){
                convertView = View.inflate(MainActivity.this,R.layout.layout_item,null);
                viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
                viewHolder.rl_content = (RelativeLayout)convertView.findViewById(R.id.rl_content);
                viewHolder.tv_name =  (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
                viewHolder.iv_setting = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_setting);
               <span style="color:#ff0000;"> <strong>viewHolder.rl_content.setTag(viewHolder.iv_setting);</strong></span>
                convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
            }else{
                viewHolder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
            }
            viewHolder.rl_content.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    //更改选择条目id为iv_setting对应控件的图标
                    <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">((ImageView)v.getTag()).setImageResource(R.mipmap.setting);</span></strong>
                }
            });

            viewHolder.tv_name.setText(titleNames.get(position));
            //默认当前身份处于选中状态

            return convertView;
        }

        class ViewHolder{
            public RelativeLayout rl_content;
            public TextView tv_name;
            public ImageView iv_setting;
        }
    }
}

布局文件layout_item.xml，如果这样写，还是会出现如下图所示的问题。

<pre style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 9.8pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/rl_content"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="5dp"
    android:background="#eeeeee">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="Hello World!" />
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_setting"
        android:layout_width="40dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>

错误提示

<pre name="code" class="html" style="font-size: 13.0667px;">id是rl_content的布局不能是父布局，需要添加一个父布局。因为<span style="font-size: 13.0667px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">convertView就是rl_content，convertView既设置了Tag为</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13.0667px;">viewHolder，又设置了Tag为ImageView，所以转化出错。</span>

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13.0667px;"></span><pre name="code" class="java"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="5dp"
    android:background="#eeeeee">
    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/rl_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_name"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:text="Hello World!" />
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/iv_setting"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"/>
    </RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>