SpringBoot学习-如何使用mybatis-generator-maven-plugin自动生成代码

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 10:05:56 发布

cherrlasea

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 10:05:56 发布

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分类专栏： java后台开发文章标签： spring-boot mybatis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hxltech/article/details/74908791

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前提：已经创建了Spring Boot工程。

接下来讲解一下如何自动生成MySql数据库表的java代码。

1首先打开项目的pom.xml，添加依赖。如下图所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
	<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>demo</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!--Swagger组件-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
			<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
			<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--Eureka组件-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.6.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
			<version>1.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--ali数据库组件-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
			<version>1.0.11</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--MyBatis组件-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.6.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--MySQL连接-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.39</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.31</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
			<artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
			<version>10.2.0.4.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
				<artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>1.3.2</version>
				<configuration>
					<verbose>true</verbose>
					<overwrite>true</overwrite>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>


</project>

注：如果仅仅想通过MyBatis连接MySql数据库，自动生成java代码，有写依赖是不需要，我这里把项目中用到的依赖都贴上来了（我没有验证，可能需mybatis-generator-maven-plugin，mybatis-spring-boot-starter，mysql-connector-java是必须的吧）。

等所有插件更新完成，Plugins会出现mybatis-generator插件，如下图：

2配置mysql数据源，在resource文件夹下新建配置文件generatorConfig.properties，内容如下：

jdbc.driverLocation=C:/Users/user/.m2/repository/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.39/mysql-connector-java-5.1.39.jar
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.connectionURL=jdbc:mysql://124.255.50.124:3304/contract_microservice_test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
jdbc.userId=cmt_admin_test
jdbc.password=Yko6RBfA

说明：jdbc.driverLocation指向mysql-connector-java-5.1.39.jar所在目录。

jdbc.driverClass固定写com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.connectionURL指向mysql数据库连接的地址

jdbc.userId=用户名

jdbc.password=密码

generatorConfig.xml文件内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
    <properties resource="generatorConfig.properties"></properties>

    <classPathEntry location="${jdbc.driverLocation}"></classPathEntry>

    <context id="default" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">

        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressDate" value="true"></property>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"></property>
        </commentGenerator>

        <jdbcConnection
                driverClass="${jdbc.driverClass}"
                connectionURL="${jdbc.connectionURL}"
                userId="${jdbc.userId}"
                password="${jdbc.password}">
        </jdbcConnection>

        <javaTypeResolver>
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"></property>
        </javaTypeResolver>

        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.model" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"></property>
            <property name="constructorBased" value="true"></property>
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true"></property>
            <property name="immutable" value="false"></property>
        </javaModelGenerator>

        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.mapper" targetProject="src/main/resources">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"></property>
        </sqlMapGenerator>

        <javaClientGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.dao" targetProject="src/main/java" type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"></property>
        </javaClientGenerator>

        <table tableName="test_info">
            <generatedKey column="id" sqlStatement="MySql" identity="true"></generatedKey>
        </table>
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

说明：这个文件引用了generatorConfig.properties中定义的变量。<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.model" targetProject="src/main/java"> ，其中，targetPackage是生成的实体类所在包目录，targetPackage是生成的源码所在目录。

<table tableName="test_info">tableName是数据库中表名称。

3最后在Maven Projects中选中mybatis-generator:generate，点击运行，运行完成，在相应目录下自动生成实体类、Mapper类和Provider类。