算法实践篇-哈夫曼编码-贪心算法

发布一个k8s部署视频：https://edu.csdn.net/course/detail/26967

课程内容：各种k8s部署方式。包括minikube部署，kubeadm部署，kubeasz部署，rancher部署，k3s部署。包括开发测试环境部署k8s，和生产环境部署k8s。

腾讯课堂连接地址https://ke.qq.com/course/478827?taid=4373109931462251&tuin=ba64518

第二个视频发布  https://edu.csdn.net/course/detail/27109

腾讯课堂连接地址https://ke.qq.com/course/484107?tuin=ba64518

介绍主要的k8s资源的使用配置和命令。包括configmap，pod，service，replicaset，namespace，deployment，daemonset，ingress，pv，pvc，sc，role，rolebinding，clusterrole，clusterrolebinding，secret，serviceaccount，statefulset，job，cronjob，podDisruptionbudget，podSecurityPolicy,networkPolicy,resourceQuota，limitrange，endpoint，event，conponentstatus，node，apiservice，controllerRevision等。

第三个视频发布：https://edu.csdn.net/course/detail/27574

详细介绍helm命令，学习helm chart语法，编写helm chart。深入分析各项目源码，学习编写helm插件
————————————————------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

package com.greedy;



public class HuffmanCode {
	private Entity[] source;
	private Node[] q;
	private Node root;
	private Node[] leafs;
	public HuffmanCode(char[] character,int[] freqs)throws Exception{
		if(character.length!=freqs.length){
			throw new Exception("数据错误");
		}
		source=new Entity[freqs.length];
		q=new Node[freqs.length];
		leafs=new Node[freqs.length];
		for(int i=0;i<freqs.length;i++){
			Entity entity=new Entity();
			entity.setCharacter(character[i]);
			entity.setFreq(freqs[i]);
			source[i]=entity;
			Node node=new Node();
			node.setValue(freqs[i]);
			node.setCharacter(character[i]);
			q[i]=node;
			leafs[i]=node;
		}
		
	}
	
	public void huffman()throws Exception{
		for(int i=0;i<source.length;i++){
			Node node=new Node();
			Node x=extractMin();
			Node y=extractMin();
			if(x!=null){
				node.left=x;
			}
			if(y!=null){
				node.right=y;
			}
			if(x!=null&&y!=null){
				node.setValue(x.value+y.value);
				x.parent=node;
				y.parent=node;
			}else{
				if(x==null){
					throw new Exception("error");
				}
				return;
			}
			
			insertQ(node);
			root=node;
		}
		root.parent=null;
	}
	public void printCode(){
		for(int i=0;i<leafs.length;i++){
			System.out.print(leafs[i].character);
			printCodeInternal(leafs[i]);
			System.out.println();
		}
	}
	private void printCodeInternal(Node node){
		Node parent=node;
		StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
		while(parent.parent!=null){
			if(parent==parent.parent.left){
				sb.append('0');
			}else if(parent==parent.parent.right){
				sb.append('1');
			}
			parent=parent.parent;
		}
		sb.reverse();
		System.out.print(sb.toString());
	}
	public void printTree(){
		System.out.println("      "+root.value);
		innerPreorderWalk(root,1);
		System.out.println();
	}
	
	private void innerPreorderWalk(Node node,int depth){
		if(node!=null){
			if(node.left!=null){
				for(int i=6-depth*2;i>0;i--){
					System.out.print(" ");
				}
				System.out.print(node.left.value+","+node.value);
			}else{
				System.out.print("  ");
			}
			if(node.right!=null){
				System.out.print("  ");
				System.out.print(node.right.value+","+node.value);
			}else{
				System.out.print("  ");
			}
			if(node.left!=null||node.right!=null){
				System.out.println();
			}
			innerPreorderWalk(node.left,depth+1);
			innerPreorderWalk(node.right,depth+1);
			
		}
		
	}
	
	private void insertQ(Node node){;
		for(int i=0;i<q.length-1;i++){
			if(q[i]==null){
				q[i]=node;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	
	private Node extractMin(){
		int prevIndex=0;
		int nextIndex=1;
		for(int i=0;i<q.length;){
			while(prevIndex<q.length-1&&q[prevIndex]==null){
				prevIndex+=1;
				//index=prevIndex;
			}
			if(q[prevIndex]==null){
				return null;
			}
			int prev=q[prevIndex].value;
			while(nextIndex<q.length-1&&q[nextIndex]==null){
				nextIndex+=1;
			}
			if(q[nextIndex]==null){
				if(q[prevIndex].left!=null||q[prevIndex].right!=null){
					Node node=q[prevIndex];
					q[prevIndex]=null;
					return node;
				};
				Node node=q[prevIndex];
				q[prevIndex]=null;
				return node;
			}
			int next=q[nextIndex].value;
			if(prev>next){
				i=nextIndex;
				prevIndex=nextIndex;
			}else{
				i=nextIndex+1;
				nextIndex+=1;
			}
			
		}
		if(q[prevIndex].left!=null||q[prevIndex].right!=null){
			return q[prevIndex];
		}
		Node node=q[prevIndex];
		q[prevIndex]=null;
		return node;
	}
	
	private static class Entity{
		private int freq;
		private char character;
		public int getFreq() {
			return freq;
		}
		public void setFreq(int freq) {
			this.freq = freq;
		}
		public char getCharacter() {
			return character;
		}
		public void setCharacter(char character) {
			this.character = character;
		}
		
		
	}
	
	private static class Node{
		private Node left;
		private Node right;
		private Node parent;
		private int value;
		private char character;
		public Node getLeft() {
			return left;
		}
		public void setLeft(Node left) {
			this.left = left;
		}
		public Node getRight() {
			return right;
		}
		public void setRight(Node right) {
			this.right = right;
		}
		public Node getParent() {
			return parent;
		}
		public void setParent(Node parent) {
			this.parent = parent;
		}
		public int getValue() {
			return value;
		}
		public void setValue(int value) {
			this.value = value;
		}
		public char getCharacter() {
			return character;
		}
		public void setCharacter(char character) {
			this.character = character;
		}
		
	}

	public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{
		char[] character=new char[]{'a','b','c','d','e','f'};
		int [] freqs=new int[]{45,13,12,16,9,5};
		HuffmanCode huffman=new HuffmanCode(character,freqs);
		huffman.huffman();
		huffman.printTree();
		huffman.printCode();
	}

}