ios 使用AVPlayer自定义视频播放器

http://git.oschina.net/pljhonglu/MoviePlayerViewController

http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1445504473320.html

http://blog.csdn.net/wsyx768/article/details/46697683

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http://ask.csdn.net/questions/158496



iOS有一个类MPMoviePlayer可以用来实现视频的播放，但是用这个类不能对视频播放器对样式和功能做自定义。所以用AVplayer类来做自定义的视频播放器。

视频是在一个view上显示的，我自定义了一个View，基于UIView

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

#import <MediaPlayer/MediaPlayer.h>

@interface VideoPlayerView : UIView

@property(nonatomic,retain)AVPlayer *player;

@property(nonatomic,assign)float     volume;

@property (nonatomic,assign)id      delegate;

@end

#import "VideoPlayerView.h"

@implementation VideoPlayerView

@synthesize volume;

@synthesize delegate;

+(Class)layerClass{

    return [AVPlayerLayerclass];

}

-(AVPlayer*)player{

    return [(AVPlayerLayer*)[selflayer]player];

}

-(void)setPlayer:(AVPlayer *)thePlayer{

    return [(AVPlayerLayer*)[selflayer]setPlayer:thePlayer];    

}

进入视频播放器时，我做的传入的视频资料是一个ALAsset类的对象指针：ALAsset * asset。

ALAssetRepresentation *defaultRepresentation = [assetdefaultRepresentation];

    NSString *uti = [defaultRepresentation UTI];

    NSURL *URL = [[assetvalueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyURLs]valueForKey:uti];

    AVURLAsset *ass = [AVURLAssetURLAssetWithURL:URLoptions:nil];

AVPlayerItem *playerItem = [AVPlayerItemplayerItemWithURL: ass.URL];

    AVPlayer *player = [AVPlayerplayerWithPlayerItem:playerItem];

    AVPlayerLayer *playerLayer = [AVPlayerLayerplayerLayerWithPlayer:_videoView.player];

    playerLayer.videoGravity =AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;

然后用这个对象找到对应的playerItem，然后定义一个AVPlayer用来实现视频播放等功能。

[_videoView setPlayer:player];

    [_videoView.playerplay];这就开始播放视频了。

然后就是视频播放器的一些基本功能的实现：

[[NSNotificationCenterdefaultCenter]addObserver:selfselector:@selector(moviePlayDidEnd:)name:AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTimeNotificationobject:_videoView.player.currentItem];

   注册信号，视频播放完成的通知。视频播放完毕后在 moviePlayDidEnd回调函数中做相关处理。

     _playbackProgressTimer = [NSTimerscheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1.0f

                                                              target:self

                                                            selector:@selector(updateProgress:)

                                                            userInfo:nil

                                                             repeats:YES];

1秒触发一次的定时器，用来更新进度条。

- (IBAction)onBtnSpeedUp:(id)sender {

    if (isPlaying) {

        [_videoView.playerpause];

    }

    CMTime currentTime =_videoView.player.currentItem.currentTime;

    currentDuration = (CGFloat)currentTime.value/currentTime.timescale;

    CGFloat newTime = currentDuration +SPEED_UP_TIME;

    if (newTime >= totalMovieDuration)

    {

        newTime = totalMovieDuration;

        [_remoteSpeedTimerinvalidate];

        _remoteSpeedTimer =nil;

    }

    CMTime dragedCMTime = CMTimeMake(newTime, 1);

    [_videoView.playerseekToTime:dragedCMTimecompletionHandler:

     ^(BOOL finish)

     {

         if (isPlaying) {

             [_videoView.playerplay];

         }  

     }];

}

快进的实现，快退同理。

- (NSString *) getMovieTotalTime : (AVPlayerItem *)playerItem {

    

    CMTime totalTime = [[playerItem asset] duration];

    totalMovieDuration = (CGFloat)totalTime.value/totalTime.timescale;

    NSDate *d = [NSDatedateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:totalMovieDuration];

    NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatteralloc]init];

    if (totalMovieDuration/3600 >=1) {

        [formatter setDateFormat:@"HH:mm:ss"];

    }

    else

    {

        [formatter setDateFormat:@"mm:ss"];

    }

    NSString *showtimeNew = [formatter stringFromDate:d];

    return showtimeNew;

}

获取视频的时长