信息安全算法设计实验之一，只具有UNO纸牌的部分规则功能
//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<time.h>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int num, color;
};
int n;
vector<node> card;
vector<node> handcard[100];
node e;
int bankerpos, startpos;
int pos;
int x;
char o;
int tab, flag;
void shuffle(vector<node>& V)
{
srand(static_cast<unsigned int>(time(NULL)));
size_t i = V.size();
while (i>1)
{
i--;
size_t j = rand() % (i + 1);
swap(V[i], V[j]);
}
}
void initialization()
{
cout << "本次游戏：\n功能牌有“反转”、“罚牌2张”\n万能牌有“罚牌4张”\n";
cout << "0-9数字牌 10反转 11罚牌+2 12罚牌+4\ncolor 1、2、3、4、5分别代表红黄蓝绿黑" << endl;//只有功能牌是黑色
//0
e.num = 0; e.color = 1; card.push_back(e);
e.num = 0; e.color = 2; card.push_back(e);
e.num = 0; e.color = 3; card.push_back(e);
e.num = 0; e.color = 4; card.push_back(e);
//1-9数字牌
for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++)
for (int j = 1; j <= 4; j++)
{
e.num = i;
e.color = j;
card.push_back(e);
card.push_back(e);
}
//功能牌 反转和+2
for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
{
e.color = i;
e.num = 10;
card.push_back(e); card.push_back(e);
e.num = 11;
card.push_back(e); card.push_back(e);
}
e.color = 5;
e.num = 12;
//万能牌 +4
for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
card.push_back(e);
cout << "总牌数： " << card.size() << endl;
cout << "----------------------------------\n";
}
void initNumOfPlayer()//读入玩家个数并给玩家编号
{
cout << "请输入玩家个数：";
cin >> n;
cout << n << "个人的编号从左到右为: ";
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cout << i << ' ';
}
void confirmTheOrderOfPlay()//确定发牌顺序
{
cout << "首先玩家各抽一张牌\n";
shuffle(card);//洗牌
int maxnum = 0, bankerpos = 0;
cout << "玩家: ";
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cout << i << ' ';
cout << endl << "手牌: ";
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
e = card.back();
while (e.num > 9)//如果摸的牌为非数字牌，则重摸
{
card.push_back(e);
shuffle(card);
e = card.back();
}
cout << card.back().num << ' ';
if (card.back().num > maxnum)//确定庄家
{
maxnum = card.back().num;
bankerpos = i;
}
card.pop_back();
}
cout << endl;
if (bankerpos == 1)
startpos = n;
else startpos = bankerpos - 1;
cout << "最大牌为" << maxnum << ",对应" << bankerpos << "号玩家" << endl;
cout << "庄家为" << bankerpos << "号玩家,从" << startpos << "号玩家开始发牌\n";
}
string getcolor(int x)
{
//color 1、2、3、4、5分别代表红黄蓝绿黑
if (x == 1)return "红";
if (x == 2)return "黄";
if (x == 3)return "蓝";
if (x == 4)return "绿";
if (x == 5)return "黑";
}
void getHandCard()
{
cout << "玩家摸牌\n";
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (int j = 1; j <= 7; j++)//每人摸7张牌
{
handcard[i].push_back(card.back());
card.pop_back();
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)//输出每个选手的手牌
{
cout << i << "号手牌：";
for (int j = 0; j<handcard[i].size(); j++)
cout << handcard[i][j].num << ' ';
cout << endl << " ";
for (int j = 0; j<handcard[i].size(); j++)
cout << getcolor(handcard[i][j].color) << ' ';
cout << endl;
}
}
bool gameOver()
{
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (!handcard[i].empty())
return 0;
return 1;
}
void Over(int x)
{
cout << "----------游戏结束-------\n";
if (x != -1)cout << x << "号玩家赢\n";
cout << "现在根据其他玩家手上纸牌的数字统计分数：\n";
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
if (handcard[i].size() == 0)continue;
int sum = 0;
for (int j = 0; j<handcard[i].size(); j++)
{
if (handcard[i][j].num == 12)sum += 50;
else if (handcard[i][j].num == 11 || handcard[i][j].num == 10)sum += 20;
else sum += handcard[i][j].num;
}
cout << i << "号玩家：" << sum << "分\n";
}
}
void havePenalty()
{
cout << "上位玩家打出的罚牌" << flag << "张现在生效，" << pos << "号玩家本次停止出牌，并罚抽" << flag << "张牌\n";
for (int i = 1; i <= flag; i++)
{
handcard[pos].push_back(card.back());
card.pop_back();
}
cout << pos << "号选手手牌：";
for (int i = 0; i<handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << handcard[pos][i].num << ' '; cout << endl;
cout << " ";
for (int i = 0; i<handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << getcolor(handcard[pos][i].color) << ' '; cout << endl;
pos += tab;
if (pos>n)pos = 1;
if (pos<1)pos = n;
flag = 0;
}
int main()
{
initialization();
initNumOfPlayer();
cout << endl << "-----------------现在游戏开始！--------------\n";
confirmTheOrderOfPlay();
getHandCard();
node nowcard = card.back();
card.pop_back();
cout << "从牌堆摸一张牌：" << nowcard.num << ' ' << getcolor(nowcard.color) << endl;
//先数字后花色
cout << "------现在开始发牌!(注意手牌编号是从0开始的)------\n";
pos = startpos;
tab = 1;
flag = 0;
while (!gameOver())
{
if (flag != 0)
{
havePenalty();
continue;
}
if (card.size() == 0)
{
cout << "牌堆已无牌\n";
Over(-1);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
cout << "请" << pos << "号玩家发牌：\n";
cout << pos << "号选手手牌：";
for (int i = 0; i < handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << handcard[pos][i].num << ' '; cout << endl;
cout << " ";
for (int i = 0; i < handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << getcolor(handcard[pos][i].color) << ' '; cout << endl;
cout << "是否有合适的手牌(Y/N)?";
o = getchar();
cin >> o;
while (o == 'N')
{
cout << "请摸牌\n";
handcard[pos].push_back(card.back());
card.pop_back();
cout << pos << "号选手手牌：";
for (int i = 0; i < handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << handcard[pos][i].num << ' '; cout << endl;
cout << " ";
for (int i = 0; i < handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << getcolor(handcard[pos][i].color) << ' '; cout << endl;
cout << "是否有合适的手牌(Y/N)?";
o = getchar();
cin >> o;
}
cout << "是否发牌(Y/N)？";
o = getchar();
cin >> o;
if (o == 'Y')
{
cout << "请发牌：";
o = getchar();
cin >> x;
if (x >= handcard[pos].size() || (handcard[pos][x].num != nowcard.num && handcard[pos][x].color != nowcard.color&&handcard[pos][x].color != 5))
{
cout << "发牌不符合规则，请重新发：";
cin >> x;
}
nowcard = handcard[pos][x];
vector<node>::iterator iter = handcard[pos].begin() + x;
handcard[pos].erase(iter);//删除第x个元素
cout << pos << "号玩家手牌变为：";
for (int i = 0; i < handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << handcard[pos][i].num << ' '; cout << endl;
cout << " ";
for (int i = 0; i < handcard[pos].size(); i++)
cout << getcolor(handcard[pos][i].color) << ' '; cout << endl;
if (handcard[pos].size() == 1)
cout << "-----------NUO----------\n";
if (handcard[pos].size() == 0)
{
Over(pos);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
if (nowcard.num == 10)//如果打出了反转牌
{
cout << pos << "号玩家打出反转牌，现在调转发牌顺序!\n";
if (tab == 1)tab = -1;
else tab = 1;
}
if (nowcard.num == 11 || nowcard.num == 12)//如果打出了罚牌2张
{
if (nowcard.num == 11)flag = 2; else flag = 4;
cout << pos << "号玩家发出罚牌" << flag << "张，下位玩家将停止出牌，并罚抽" << flag << "张\n";
}
cout << "-----------当前桌面牌：" << nowcard.num << ' ' << getcolor(nowcard.color) << endl;
}
pos += tab;
if (pos > n)pos = 1;
if (pos < 1)pos = n;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
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