SpringBoot学习之异常处理

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-18 10:59:29 发布

小星有大理想

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-18 10:59:29 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hxxx1314/article/details/114522600

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1、异常页面加载顺序

先精确后模糊，先动态后静态
例如404问题异常页面加载顺序：1、templates/error/404.html 2、static/error/404.html 3、templates/error/4xx.html 4、static/error/4xx.html

2、自定义数据异常处理

新建MyErrorAtributes类

package org.hx.springboot_exception_demo19;

import org.springframework.boot.web.error.ErrorAttributeOptions;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.error.DefaultErrorAttributes;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest;

import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class MyErrorAtributes extends DefaultErrorAttributes {
    @Override
    public Map<String, Object> getErrorAttributes(WebRequest webRequest, ErrorAttributeOptions options) {
        Map<String, Object> map = super.getErrorAttributes(webRequest, options);
        if((Integer) map.get("status") == 404){
            map.put("message","页面不存在");
        }
        return map;
    }
}

在templates/error目录下新建4xx.html文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
    <tr>
        <td>path</td>
        <td th:text="${path}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>error</td>
        <td th:text="${error}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>message</td>
        <td th:text="${message}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>timestamp</td>
        <td th:text="${timestamp}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>status</td>
        <td th:text="${status}"></td>
    </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

自定义页面异常处理

新建MyErrorViewResolver类

package org.hx.springboot_exception_demo19;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.WebProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.DefaultErrorViewResolver;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Component
public class MyErrorViewResolver extends DefaultErrorViewResolver {
    public MyErrorViewResolver(ApplicationContext applicationContext, WebProperties.Resources resources) {
        super(applicationContext, resources);
    }

    @Override
    public ModelAndView resolveErrorView(HttpServletRequest request, HttpStatus status, Map<String, Object> model) {
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.putAll(model);
        if ((Integer)model.get("status")==500)
        {
            map.put("message","服务器内部错误");
        }
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView("error/hx/500",map);
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

在templates/error/hx目录下新建500.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>500</h1>
<table border="1">
    <tr>
        <td>path</td>
        <td th:text="${path}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>error</td>
        <td th:text="${error}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>message</td>
        <td th:text="${message}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>timestamp</td>
        <td th:text="${timestamp}"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>status</td>
        <td th:text="${status}"></td>
    </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

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SpringBoot学习之异常处理

1、异常页面加载顺序先精确后模糊，先动态后静态例如404问题异常页面加载顺序：1、templates/error/404.html 2、static/error/404.html 3、templates/error/4xx.html 4、static/error/4xx.html2、自定义数据异常处理新建MyErrorAtributes类package org.hx.springboot_exception_demo19;import org.springframework.boot.web.
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