规则持久化分成两种方式:拉模式和推模式。
拉模式
原理简述
FileRefreshableDataSource
定时从指定文件中读取规则JSON文件【图中的本地文件】,如果发现文件发生变化,就更新规则缓存。FileWritableDataSource
接收控制台规则推送,并根据配置,修改规则JSON文件【图中的本地文件】。
功能实现
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加依赖
<dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.csp</groupId> <artifactId>sentinel-datasource-extension</artifactId> </dependency>
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增加拉模式规则持久化类
/** * 拉模式规则持久化 * * @author itmuch.com */ public class FileDataSourceInit implements InitFunc { @Override public void init() throws Exception { // TIPS: 如果你对这个路径不喜欢,可修改为你喜欢的路径 String ruleDir = System.getProperty("user.home") + "/sentinel/rules"; String flowRulePath = ruleDir + "/flow-rule.json"; String degradeRulePath = ruleDir + "/degrade-rule.json"; String systemRulePath = ruleDir + "/system-rule.json"; String authorityRulePath = ruleDir + "/authority-rule.json"; String paramFlowRulePath = ruleDir + "/param-flow-rule.json"; this.mkdirIfNotExits(ruleDir); this.createFileIfNotExits(flowRulePath); this.createFileIfNotExits(degradeRulePath); this.createFileIfNotExits(systemRulePath); this.createFileIfNotExits(authorityRulePath); this.createFileIfNotExits(paramFlowRulePath); // 流控规则 ReadableDataSource<String, List<FlowRule>> flowRuleRDS = new FileRefreshableDataSource<>( flowRulePath, flowRuleListParser ); // 将可读数据源注册至FlowRuleManager // 这样当规则文件发生变化时,就会更新规则到内存 FlowRuleManager.register2Property(flowRuleRDS.getProperty()); WritableDataSource<List<FlowRule>> flowRuleWDS = new FileWritableDataSource<>( flowRulePath, this::encodeJson ); // 将可写数据源注册至transport模块的WritableDataSourceRegistry中 // 这样收到控制台推送的规则时,Sentinel会先更新到内存,然后将规则写入到文件中 WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerFlowDataSource(flowRuleWDS); // 降级规则 ReadableDataSource<String, List<DegradeRule>> degradeRuleRDS = new FileRefreshableDataSource<>( degradeRulePath, degradeRuleListParser ); DegradeRuleManager.register2Property(degradeRuleRDS.getProperty()); WritableDataSource<List<DegradeRule>> degradeRuleWDS = new FileWritableDataSource<>( degradeRulePath, this::encodeJson ); WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerDegradeDataSource(degradeRuleWDS); // 系统规则 ReadableDataSource<String, List<SystemRule>> systemRuleRDS = new FileRefreshableDataSource<>( systemRulePath, systemRuleListParser ); SystemRuleManager.register2Property(systemRuleRDS.getProperty()); WritableDataSource<List<SystemRule>> systemRuleWDS = new FileWritableDataSource<>( systemRulePath, this::encodeJson ); WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerSystemDataSource(systemRuleWDS); // 授权规则 ReadableDataSource<String, List<AuthorityRule>> authorityRuleRDS = new FileRefreshableDataSource<>( authorityRulePath, authorityRuleListParser ); AuthorityRuleManager.register2Property(authorityRuleRDS.getProperty