【设计模式】——原型模式（7）

一、定义

原型模式就是制定创建对象的种类，并且拷贝这些原型创建新的对象。

二、框架运用

Object 类中的 clone 接口

三、实战

1、子类

public class WorkExperience implements Cloneable {
    private String workDate;
    private String company;

    public WorkExperience(String workDate, String company) {
        this.workDate = workDate;
        this.company = company;
    }

    public String getWorkDate() {
        return workDate;
    }

    public void setWorkDate(String workDate) {
        this.workDate = workDate;
    }

    public String getCompany() {
        return company;
    }

    public void setCompany(String company) {
        this.company = company;
    }

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        return super.clone();
    }
}

2、实现类

public class Resume implements Cloneable {
    private String name;
    private String sex;
    private String age;
    private WorkExperience workExperience;

    public Resume(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Resume(WorkExperience workExperience) {
        this.workExperience = workExperience;
    }

    public void setAge(String sex, String age) {
        this.sex = sex;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public  void setWorkExperience(String workDate,String company){
        workExperience = new WorkExperience(workDate,company);
    }

    public void display(){
        System.out.println(name+" " +sex+" " +age);
        System.out.println(workExperience.getWorkDate()+" "+workExperience.getCompany());
    }

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Resume resume  = new Resume(this.workExperience);
        resume.name = this.name;
        resume.age = this.age;
        resume.sex = this.sex;
        return resume;
    }
}

3、执行类

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Resume a = new Resume("韩信");
        a.setAge("男","12");
        a.setWorkExperience("1988-2009","阿拉巴巴");

        Resume b = (Resume) a.clone();
        b.setWorkExperience("1999-8009","京东商城");

        Resume c = (Resume) a.clone();
        c.setWorkExperience("1945-9099","五把统称");

        a.display();
        b.display();
        c.display();
    }
}

4、结果

Connected to the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:62652', transport: 'socket'
韩信 男 12
1988-2009 阿拉巴巴
韩信 男 12
1999-8009 京东商城
韩信 男 12
1945-9099 五把统称
Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:62652', transport: 'socket'