ArrayList的迭代删除问题

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(2);
		list.add("a");
		list.add("b");
		list.add("c");
		list.add("d");
		//至此list的modCount值为4
		Iterator<String> it = list.iterator();
		//list的modCount值为4，it的expectedModCount值为4
		while(it.hasNext()){//迭代成功的必要条件是：modCount == expectedModCount
			System.out.println(it.next());
			list.remove(2);
			//list的modCount值为5，it的expectedModCount值为4，导致下一次迭代时抛出ConcurrentModificationException异常
		}
	}

}