题目描述:
Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:
Integers in each row are sorted in ascending from left to right.
Integers in each column are sorted in ascending from top to bottom.
For example,
Consider the following matrix:
[
[1, 4, 7, 11, 15],
[2, 5, 8, 12, 19],
[3, 6, 9, 16, 22],
[10, 13, 14, 17, 24],
[18, 21, 23, 26, 30]
]
Given target = 5, return true.
Given target = 20, return false.
分析:用两个变量x,y来记录位置,根据排序好的序列,贪心即可
代码如下:
bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int> >& matrix, int target) {
int xbegin=0;
int ybegin=0;
int m=matrix.size();
if(m==0) return 0;
int n=matrix[0].size();
int x=0;
int y=n-1;
if(n==0) return 0;
while(x<m&&y>=0){
if(matrix[x][y]==target) return 1;
if(matrix[x][y]<target) {
x++;
}
else
y--;
}
return 0;
}