listView 多条目展示

1. listView 多条目展示

思路： 适配器给予不同类型的数据展示不同类型条目。

要想实现该功能，需对每一个获取的item 的数据分析，划分为不同的类型，依据不同的类型，对不同类型的数据分别进行判断处理，最后展示界面

• 在ListView 的适配器 BaseAdapter 中一般会重写四个方法，这四个方法分别为：
  
  • getCount()
  • getItem(int i)
  • getItemId(int i)
  • View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup)
• 如果要适配器，能划分不同的类型，需要重写两个方法
  
  • getItemViewType(int position)
  • getViewTypeCount()

难点

• listView 多条目展示 的难点在于，如何通过getItemViewType(int position) 获取不同类型数据？

  • 前期 定义几个常量，方便在getView() 方法中直接获取getItemViewType(int position) 的类型

    • private static final int typeOne = 0;

  • 方式

    • 以最常见的新闻类app 来处理，在新闻类app的展示新闻内容中，有的是带图片的，有的没有图片的，有的个数有三个，有的个数有一个。。。这些都可以作为参考，只需要在该方法内添加判断条件，返回对应的常量即可；而这个判断条件的数据需从 传入的数据中获取。
    • 例如 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(items.get(position).url)) {
      return typeOne;
      } else {
      return typeTwo;
      }

    

代码

适配器中代码

package adapter;
import android.content.Context;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.hyl.mis.houyongliang20161024.R;
import com.lidroid.xutils.BitmapUtils;
import org.w3c.dom.Text;
import java.util.List;
import Bean.BeanDate;
import Bean.BeanList;

/**
 * Created by mis on 2016/10/25.
 */

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private static final int typeOne = 0;
private static final int typeTwo = 1;

private Context context;
private List<BeanDate> items;

public MyAdapter(Context context, List<BeanDate> items) {
    this.context = context;
    this.items = items;
}

public MyAdapter() {
    super();
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
    return items.size();
}

@Override
public BeanDate getItem(int i) {


    return items.get(i);
}

@Override
public long getItemId(int i) {
    return i;
}


@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(items.get(position).url)) {
        return typeOne;
    } else {
        return typeTwo;
    }


}

@Override
public int getViewTypeCount() {
    return 2;
}

@Override
public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
    ViewHolder1 vh1 = null;
    ViewHolder2 vh2 = null;
    int type = getItemViewType(i);
    if (view == null) {
        switch (type) {
            case typeOne:
                vh1=new ViewHolder1();
                view=View.inflate(context,R.layout.listview_item_nopic,null);
                vh1.vh1_name= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item1_nickname);
                vh1.vh1_body= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item1_body);
                view.setTag(vh1);
            break;
            case typeTwo:
                vh2=new ViewHolder2();
                view=View.inflate(context,R.layout.listview_item_pic,null);
                vh2.vh2_name= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item2_nickname);
                vh2.vh2_body= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item2_body);
                vh2.iv= (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.item2_iv);
                view.setTag(vh2);
            break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }


    switch (type) {
        case typeOne:
            vh1= (ViewHolder1) view.getTag();

            vh1.vh1_name.setText(items.get(i).nickname);
            vh1.vh1_body.setText(items.get(i).body);

            break;
        case typeTwo:
            vh2= (ViewHolder2) view.getTag();

            vh2.vh2_name.setText(items.get(i).nickname);
            vh2.vh2_body.setText(items.get(i).body);
            BitmapUtils bu=new BitmapUtils(context);
            bu.display(vh2.iv,"http://res.dxycdn.com/upload"+items.get(i).url);

            break;
        default:
            break;
    }


        return view;
    }

    class ViewHolder1 {
        TextView vh1_name, vh1_body;
    }

    class ViewHolder2 {

        TextView vh2_name, vh2_body;
        ImageView iv;

    }
}

主函数代码

package com.hyl.mis.houyongliang20161024;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.lidroid.xutils.BitmapUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import Bean.BeanDate;
import Bean.BeanList;
import Bean.BeanPic;
import Bean.Content;
import Bean.LVPic;
import adapter.MyAdapter;
import utils.MyHttp;

import static android.R.attr.tag;
import static android.R.id.list;
import static android.icu.lang.UCharacter.GraphemeClusterBreak.L;
import static android.view.View.inflate;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params;
private ListView lv;
private ViewPager vp;
private View v;
private String path = "http://i.dxy.cn/snsapi/event/count/list/all";
private String tag = "MainActivity";
private TextView tv_title;
List<LVPic> list = null;
private LinearLayout ll;
private List<ImageView> listDot;
String path2 = "http://i.dxy.cn/snsapi/home/feeds/list/all?sid=4df0360f-2a20-4198-beb8-4dc5660c4f08&u=zhetianyishou&s=10&mc=0000000049029dcaffffffff99d603a9&token=TGT-13165-buaw5fHpqLlefw9bSOB0oF41fobaV4rMZmK-50&hardName=iToolsAVM_T0008098S&ac=4124c5f1-2029-4fda-b06f-a87ac5ad8d11&bv=2013&vc=6.0.6&tid=c25e673d-e82a-4e46-bd4e-c1e86d497126&vs=4.4.4&ref_tid=54720e1a-7eed-4993-9f51-3d760f3d0b2estart.firefoxchina.cn";
Handler handler = new Handler() {
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        int what = msg.what;
        if (what == 0) {
            List<BeanDate> items = (List<BeanDate>) msg.obj;

            lv.addHeaderView(v);//增加头布局
            lv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this, items));
        }
    }
};
private List<BeanList.ItemsBean> items;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    //初始化控件
    initView();
    initData();
    initEvent();

}

private void initEvent() {
    vp.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onPageSelected(int position) {
            if (list != null) {
                int index = position % list.size();
                tv_title.setText(list.get(index).title);
                for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                    if (listDot != null) {
                        ImageView iv = listDot.get(i);
                        params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(10, 10);
                        params.leftMargin = 10;
                        iv.setLayoutParams(params);

                        if (index == i) {
                            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_dot_selected);
                        } else {
                            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_dot_nomal);
                        }
                    }

                }

            }


        }

        @Override
        public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

        }
    });
}

private void initData() {

    MyTask myTask = new MyTask();
    myTask.execute(path);
    //通过线程进行处理,数据
    new Thread() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(path2).openConnection();
                int code = conn.getResponseCode();
                if (code == 200) {
                    InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
                    String json = MyHttp.getJson(inputStream);
                    Gson gson = new Gson();
                    BeanList beanList = gson.fromJson(json, BeanList.class);
                    List<BeanList.ItemsBean> items = beanList.getItems();
                    List<BeanDate> dates = new ArrayList<BeanDate>();
                    BeanDate beandate = null;
                    for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
                        beandate = new BeanDate();
                        beandate.infoAvatar = items.get(i).getInfoAvatar();
                        String content = items.get(i).getContent();
                        Content content1 = gson.fromJson(content, Content.class);
                        beandate.bid = content1.getBid();
                        beandate.body = content1.getBody();
                        beandate.canVote = content1.getCanVote();
                        beandate.name = content1.getName();
                        beandate.nickname = content1.getNickname();
                        beandate.pid = content1.getPid();
                        beandate.rawLength = content1.getRawLength();
                        beandate.reply = content1.getReply();
                        beandate.subject = content1.getSubject();
                        beandate.url = content1.getUrl();
                        beandate.voted = content1.getVoted();
                        beandate.votes = content1.getVotes();
                        dates.add(beandate);

                    }
                    Message msg = Message.obtain();
                    msg.obj = dates;
                    msg.what = 0;
                    handler.sendMessage(msg);

                }


            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }.start();


}

private void intDots() {
    listDot = new ArrayList<ImageView>();
    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
        ImageView iv = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);


        if (i == 0) {
            params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(10, 10);

            params.leftMargin = 10;
            iv.setLayoutParams(params);

            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_dot_selected);
        } else {
            params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(10, 10);
            params.leftMargin = 10;
            iv.setLayoutParams(params);
            iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_dot_nomal);
        }
        listDot.add(iv);
        ll.addView(iv);
    }

}


private void initView() {
    lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
    v = View.inflate(this, R.layout.include_vp, null);
    vp = (ViewPager) v.findViewById(R.id.vp);
    tv_title = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
    ll = (LinearLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.ll);
}

class MyTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<LVPic>> {


    @Override
    protected List<LVPic> doInBackground(String... strings) {
        List<LVPic> list = new ArrayList<LVPic>();
        try {
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(strings[0]).openConnection();
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            Log.e(tag, "strings[0]" + strings[0]);
            Log.e(tag, "conn.getResponseCode()" + conn.getResponseCode());
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
                String json = MyHttp.getJson(inputStream);
                Log.e(tag, "json" + json);
                Gson gson = new Gson();
                BeanPic beanPic = gson.fromJson(json, BeanPic.class);
                List<BeanPic.ItemsBean> items = beanPic.getItems();
                LVPic lvpic = null;
                for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
                    lvpic = new LVPic();
                    BeanPic.ItemsBean itemsBean = items.get(i);
                    lvpic.title = itemsBean.getTitle();
                    lvpic.picpath = itemsBean.getPath();
                    list.add(lvpic);

                }
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return list;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(List<LVPic> lvPics) {
        super.onPostExecute(lvPics);
        list = lvPics;
        vp.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(lvPics));

        vp.setCurrentItem(10000 * lvPics.size());
        intDots();
    }

}

class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
    private List<LVPic> lvPics;

    MyPagerAdapter(List<LVPic> lvPics) {
        this.lvPics = lvPics;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Log.e(tag, "list.SIZE" + lvPics.size());
        return arg0 == arg1;
    }

    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
        ImageView image = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
        int index = position % lvPics.size();
        //设置图片源
        BitmapUtils bit = new BitmapUtils(MainActivity.this);
        bit.display(image, lvPics.get(index).picpath);
        image.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
        //设置宽高
        image.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
        container.addView(image);

        return image;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        container.removeView((ImageView) object);
    }
}


}

工具类

public  class MyHttp {
public static   void getData(HttpRequest.HttpMethod method, String url, RequestParams params, RequestCallBack callBack){
    HttpUtils http=new HttpUtils();
    http.send(method,url,params,callBack);
}
public static String getJson(InputStream stream) {
    ByteArrayOutputStream baos=null;

    try {
        baos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        int len=0;
        byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
        while((len=stream.read(buffer))!=-1){
            baos.write(buffer,0,len);
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return baos.toString();

}
}

xml布局

• shape布局

  `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      android:shape="oval">
      <solid android:color="#ffffff"></solid>
  
  </shape>`
  
  `
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"       android:shape="oval">
  `<solid android:color="@color/colorAccent"></solid>`
  `</shape>`  
  

• 其他布局

  主布局