函数模板中使用多种类型 C++ Builder 示例

Unit1.cpp

#include <vcl.h>
#pragma hdrstop
#include "函数模板中使用多种类型.cpp"
#include "Unit1.h"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma package(smart_init)
#pragma resource "*.dfm"
TForm1 *Form1;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner) : TForm(Owner) {
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void __fastcall TForm1::Button1Click(TObject *Sender) {
	int a = 3;
	double b = 4.5;
	Memo1->Text = "函数模板中使用多种类型";
	Memo1->Lines->Add("a=" + IntToStr(a) + " b=" + FloatToStr(b)); // 交换前
	swap<int, double>(a, b); // 多个类型参数
	Memo1->Lines->Add("a=" + IntToStr(a) + " b=" + FloatToStr(b)); // 交换后
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

函数模板中使用多种类型.cpp

#include <iostream>

template<typename T1, typename T2>
void swap(T1& a,T2& b)
{
	T1 t;
	t = a;
	a = (T2)b;
	b = (T1)t;
}

 输出效果

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