C++ Builder 示例字符串流

主要代码

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*
 字符串流有三个对象：
 输出流：ostrstream
 输入流：istrstream
 输入输出流： strstream
 
 字符串流在C++ Builder中来说，就是个鸡肋  
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <strstream>
using namespace std;
#include <vcl.h>
#pragma hdrstop

#include "Unit1.h"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma package(smart_init)
#pragma resource "*.dfm"
TForm1 *Form1;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner) : TForm(Owner) {

}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 用字符串流，示例一个随机数组冒泡排序
void __fastcall TForm1::Button1Click(TObject *Sender) {

	Memo1->Text = "C++ Builder 示例字符串流";
	int randa[10];
	char buf[50];
	int arr[10];

	register int i, j;
	srand((unsigned int) time(0)); // 初始随机种子
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		randa[i] = rand() % 1000; // 随机数
	}

	ostrstream ostrr(buf, sizeof(buf));
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		ostrr << randa[i] << " ";
	}

	UnicodeString s;
	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
		s = s + (UnicodeString) buf[i];
	}
	Memo1->Lines->Add("随机数:" + Trim(s));

	istrstream istr(buf, sizeof(buf));
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		istr >> arr[i];
	}

	s = "";
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		s = s + " " + (UnicodeString) arr[i];
	}
	Memo1->Lines->Add("整型数:" + s);

	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { // 冒泡算法排序
		for (j = 0; j < 10 - 1; j++) {
			if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
				int temp = arr[j];
				arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
				arr[j + 1] = temp;
			}
		}
	}

	ostrstream ostr(buf, sizeof(buf));
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		ostr << arr[i] << " ";
	}
	s = "";
	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
		s = s + (UnicodeString) buf[i];
	}
	Memo1->Lines->Add("排序后:" + Trim(s));
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

输出效果

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