文件的随机读写 C++ Builder示例

主要代码

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;

#include <vcl.h>
#pragma hdrstop

#include "Unit1.h"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma package(smart_init)
#pragma resource "*.dfm"
TForm1 *Form1;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner) : TForm(Owner) {
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void __fastcall TForm1::Button1Click(TObject *Sender) {
	Memo1->Text = "文件的随机读写 C++ Builder示例";

	int n[10] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 7, 8, 9};
	register int i;
	char fname[] = "a.dat";

	ofstream out;
	out.open(fname, ios::out | ios::binary);

	if (!out) {
		Memo1->Lines->Add("文件打开失败！");
	}
	out.write((char *)&n, sizeof n);
	Memo1->Lines->Add("文件指针移到:");
	out.seekp(6*sizeof(int)); // tellp()与tellg() 指针当前位置
	Memo1->Lines->Add((UnicodeString)out.tellp());
	out.put(6); // 把上面中间的9改成6
	out.close();

	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		n[i] = 0;
	}

	ifstream in;
	in.open(fname, ios::in | ios::binary);
	if (!in) {
		Memo1->Lines->Add("文件打开失败！");
	}

	in.read((char *)&n, sizeof n);
	UnicodeString s;
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		s = s + " " + IntToStr(n[i]);
	}
	Memo1->Lines->Add(s);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 输出效果

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