编译Hudi

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版本分布

• centos：centos8

• hudi：0.10.1

• spark：3.1.3

• scala：2.12

1、Maven安装

1.1 手动安装

（1）下载maven

https://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

（2）上传解压maven

tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.6.1-bin.tar.gz -C /bigdata/

（3）添加环境变量到/etc/profile中

#MAVEN_HOME
export MAVEN_HOME=/bigdata/apache-maven-3.6.1
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
source /etc/profile

（4）测试安装结果

duo@bigdata100:~$ mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.6.3
Maven home: /bigdata/apache-maven-3.6.1
Java version: 1.8.0_321, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /bigdata/module/jdk1.8.0_321/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "5.13.0-44-generic", arch: "aarch64", family: "unix"

（5）修改setting.xml，指定为阿里云

nexus-aliyun central Nexus aliyun http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public

![图片](https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/3xUEcImibkwI6fll2pI0aDLzCnu6MicRDL4wWHicmDAcibsa7tVWW47ibPdxkqeD7ibwFPVWcQfUWPld5VhRcdgBHoxw/640?wx_fmt=png)

### 1.2 apt或yum安装

apt install maven

2、安装git
-------

yum install gitduo@bigdata100:~$ git --versiongit version 2.25.1

3、构建hudi
--------

### 3.1 通过国内镜像拉取源码

git clone --branch release-0.10.1 https://gitee.com/apache/Hudi.git

3.2 修改pom.xml

root@bigdata100:~# vim Hudi/pom.xml

nexus-aliyun
nexus-aliyun
http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/

true


false

### 3.3 构建

不同spark版本的编译

  

| Maven build options | Expected Spark bundle jar name | Notes |
| :-- | :-- | :-- |
| (empty) | hudi-spark-bundle\_2.11 (legacy bundle name) | For Spark 2.4.4 and Scala 2.11 (default options) |
| `-Dspark2.4` | hudi-spark2.4-bundle\_2.11 | For Spark 2.4.4 and Scala 2.11 (same as default) |
| `-Dspark2.4 -Dscala-2.12` | hudi-spark2.4-bundle\_2.12 | For Spark 2.4.4 and Scala 2.12 |
| `-Dspark3.1 -Dscala-2.12` | hudi-spark3.1-bundle\_2.12 | For Spark 3.1.x and Scala 2.12 |
| `-Dspark3.2 -Dscala-2.12` | hudi-spark3.2-bundle\_2.12 | For Spark 3.2.x and Scala 2.12 |
| `-Dspark3` | hudi-spark3-bundle\_2.12 (legacy bundle name) | For Spark 3.2.x and Scala 2.12 |
| `-Dscala-2.12` | hudi-spark-bundle\_2.12 (legacy bundle name) | For Spark 2.4.4 and Scala 2.12 |

mvn clean package -DskipTests -Dspark3 -Dscala-2.12

耗时周末一天，终于编译成功

![图片](https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/3xUEcImibkwI6fll2pI0aDLzCnu6MicRDLuicgvz13fjBlATeErJ5CRWpC3hBapF9iarib4ISLhpM48XZcTt7gnDBtw/640?wx_fmt=png)

### 4、问题总结

#### **Q1：dependencies at io.confluent:kafka-avro-serializer:jar**

ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project hudi-utilities_2.12: Could not resolve dependencies for project org.apache.hudi:hudi-utilities_2.12:jar:0.10.1: Failed to collect dependencies at io.confluent:kafka-avro-serializer:jar:5.3.4: Failed to read artifact descriptor for io.confluent:kafka-avro-serializer:jar:5.3.4: Could not transfer artifact io.confluent:kafka-avro-serializer:pom:5.3.4 from/to maven-default-http-blocker (http://0.0.0.0/): Blocked mirror for repositories: [nexus-aliyun (http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/, default, releases)] -> [Help 1]

解决：将原来的mirror也打开，阿里仓库没有

Starting from versions 0.11, Hudi no longer requires spark-avro to be specified using --packages

![图片](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/affd70b2b0cdbcff892968516699ce75.png)

#### **Q2：The goal you specified requires a project to execute but there is no POM in this directory (/root). Please verify you invoked Maven from the correct directory**

解决：切换到有pom的文件夹下才能执行