其实很简单,只要配置正确,就行
直接给代码吧
package com.younglibin.hadoop;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
public class HDFSystem {
public static void uploadLocalFile2HDFS(Configuration config,
String localFile, String remoteFile) throws IOException {
FileSystem hdfs = FileSystem.get(config);
Path src = new Path(localFile);
Path dst = new Path(remoteFile);
hdfs.copyFromLocalFile(src, dst);
hdfs.close();
}
public static void createNewHDFSFile(String toCreateFilePath, String content)
throws IOException {
Configuration config = new Configuration();
FileSystem hdfs = FileSystem.get(config);
FSDataOutputStream os = hdfs.create(new Path(toCreateFilePath));
os.write(content.getBytes("UTF-8"));
os.close();
hdfs.close();
}
public static boolean deleteHDFSFile(String dst) throws IOException {
Configuration config = new Configuration();
FileSystem hdfs = FileSystem.get(config);
Path path = new Path(dst);
boolean isDeleted = hdfs.delete(path);
hdfs.close();
return isDeleted;
}
public static byte[] readHDFSFile(String dst) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
// check if the file exists
Path path = new Path(dst);
if (fs.exists(path)) {
FSDataInputStream is = fs.open(path);
// get the file info to create the buffer
FileStatus stat = fs.getFileStatus(path);
// create the buffer
byte[] buffer = new byte[Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(stat
.getLen()))];
is.readFully(0, buffer);
is.close();
fs.close();
return buffer;
} else {
throw new Exception("the file is not found .");
}
}
}
注意上传文件的时候添加了 conf.set("fs.default.name", "hdfs://172.16.236.11:9000"); 这句话 ,否则出现 找不到文件的问题 参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/bingofworld/archive/2013/06/09/3129299.html
Hadoop HDFS Wrong FS: hdfs:/ expected file:///
看代码吧:
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File jarFile = EJob.createTempJar("bin");
EJob.addClasspath("/home/libin/software/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1/conf");
ClassLoader classLoader = EJob.getClassLoader();
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(classLoader);
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("mapred.job.tracker", "172.16.236.11:9001");
conf.set("fs.default.name", "hdfs://172.16.236.11:9000");
String fileName = "local";
HDFSystem.uploadLocalFile2HDFS(conf,
new File(fileName).getAbsolutePath(),
"hdfs://172.16.236.11:9000/user/libin/input/" + fileName);
args = new String[] { "/user/libin/input/" + fileName,
"/user/libin/output/wordcount" + System.currentTimeMillis() };
String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args)
.getRemainingArgs();
if (otherArgs.length != 2) {
System.err.println("Usage: wordcount <in> <out>");
System.exit(2);
}
Job job = new Job(conf, "word count");
job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
((JobConf) job.getConfiguration()).setJar(jarFile.toString());
job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path("hdfs://172.16.236.11:9000"
+ File.separator + otherArgs[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(
"hdfs://172.16.236.11:9000" + File.separator + otherArgs[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
转自:http://younglibin.iteye.com/blog/1925109