常用rman命令

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-24 15:46:25 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-24 15:46:25 发布
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分类专栏： rman 文章标签： rman命令
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<pre name="code" class="sql">device type disk
 

RMAN> validate device type disk backupset 37;

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00558: error encountered while parsing input commands
RMAN-01009: syntax error: found "device": expecting one of: "backupset"
RMAN-01007: at line 1 column 10 file: standard input

RMAN> validate backupset 37;

using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting validation of datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1 tag=TAG20150203T012058
channel ORA_DISK_1: validation complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00

RMAN> list backupset of database;


List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:00     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 35   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T011637
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/13puabbl_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 35
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1355964    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
37      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 39   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T012058
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 37
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1356093    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf


 

根据标签找备份，空就是找所有的。
 


RMAN> list backupset tag '';


List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:00     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 35   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T011637
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/13puabbl_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 35
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1355964    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
37      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 39   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T012058
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 37
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1356093    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

RMAN> backup tablespace users;

Starting backup at 03-FEB-15
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00004 name=/u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 03-FEB-15
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 03-FEB-15
piece handle=/u01/oracle/11G/dbs/16puaftp_1_1 tag=TAG20150203T023433 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 03-FEB-15

RMAN> list backupset of database;


List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:00     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 35   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T011637
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/13puabbl_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 35
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1355964    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
37      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 39   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T012058
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 37
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1356093    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
38      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 40   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T023433
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/16puaftp_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 38
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1357865    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf


 

找指定标签的备份。
 


RMAN> list backupset tag 'TAG20150203T011637';


List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:00     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 35   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T011637
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/13puabbl_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 35
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1355964    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

RMAN> 
 

 

RMAN> report schema;

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
Report of database schema

List of Permanent Datafiles
===========================
File Size(MB) Tablespace           RB segs Datafile Name
---- -------- -------------------- ------- ------------------------
1    300      SYSTEM               ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/system01.dbf
2    200      UNDOTBS1             ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/undotbs01.dbf
3    120      SYSAUX               ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/sysaux01.dbf
4    175      USERS                ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf
5    10       DTFILETS             ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_move/ts_DTFILETS01.dbf
6    5        FRANKS               ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/frankts01.dbf
7    20       DEMOTS               ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/demots01.dbf
8    100      UNDOTS               ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/undots01.dbf
9    5        FRANKS               ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/frankts2.dbf
10   30       BIGTS                ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/bigts01.dbf
11   5        NEUSPACE             ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/new.dbf
12   10       NEUSPACE             ***     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/append.dbf
18   12       TEST_TBS             ***     /u01/test.dbf
20   64       TEST                 ***     /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/f:test.dbf

List of Temporary Files
=======================
File Size(MB) Tablespace           Maxsize(MB) Tempfile Name
---- -------- -------------------- ----------- --------------------
1    20       TEMP                 20          /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/temp01.dbf
2    10       TEMP1498             100         /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/temp1498.dbf

RMAN> 
 

 

RMAN> report need backup redundancy 3;

Report of files with less than 3 redundant backups
File #bkps Name
---- ----- -----------------------------------------------------
1    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/system01.dbf
2    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/undotbs01.dbf
3    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/sysaux01.dbf
5    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_move/ts_DTFILETS01.dbf
6    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/frankts01.dbf
7    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/demots01.dbf
8    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/undots01.dbf
9    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/frankts2.dbf
10   0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/bigts01.dbf
11   0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/new.dbf
12   0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/append.dbf
18   0     /u01/test.dbf
20   0     /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/f:test.dbf

RMAN> report need backup redundancy 4;

Report of files with less than 4 redundant backups
File #bkps Name
---- ----- -----------------------------------------------------
1    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/system01.dbf
2    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/undotbs01.dbf
3    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/sysaux01.dbf
4    3     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf
5    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_move/ts_DTFILETS01.dbf
6    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/frankts01.dbf
7    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/demots01.dbf
8    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/undots01.dbf
9    0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/frankts2.dbf
10   0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/bigts01.dbf
11   0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/new.dbf
12   0     /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/ts_test_me/append.dbf
18   0     /u01/test.dbf
20   0     /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/f:test.dbf

RMAN> list backup of  tablespace users;


List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:00     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 35   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T011637
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/13puabbl_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 35
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1355964    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
37      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 39   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T012058
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 37
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1356093    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
38      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 40   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T023433
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/16puaftp_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 38
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1357865    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

RMAN> list backupset of  tablespace users;


List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:00     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 35   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T011637
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/13puabbl_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 35
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1355964    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
37      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 39   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T012058
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/mvdiry/15puabjq_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 37
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1356093    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
38      Full    7.46M      DISK        00:00:01     03-FEB-15      
        BP Key: 40   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20150203T023433
        Piece Name: /u01/oracle/11G/dbs/16puaftp_1_1
  List of Datafiles in backup set 38
  File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name
  ---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
  4       Full 1357865    03-FEB-15 /u01/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf

RMAN> list archivelog all;

specification does not match any archive log in the recovery catalog

RMAN>
 

 

 

 


 
 


 
 


 
 


 

                

        

        

    




    

      

        

            

              
                
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                专栏目录
          










                



	

		

			

				
					
rman备份报RMAN-00571、RMAN-00569、RMAN-03009

				
			

			

				

					congruo6877的博客
				

				

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rman备份时报错信息：
RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_1 channel at 07/03/2012 10:35:17ORA-19809: limit e...

			
		

	



                

              
                



	

		

			

				
					
RMAN常用命令

				
			

			

				

					
				

				

					03-03
					
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一、list命令


	1. List 当前RMAN所备份的数据库：


	


	
1.1. list backup summary; --概述可用的备份


	
l...

			
		

	



                


  
              

                


	

		

			

				
					
【Oracle篇】rman标准化全库备份策略：完整备份or增量备份（第三篇，总共八篇）

					
最新发布

				
			

			

				

					奈斯DBA的博客
				

				

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rman标准化全库备份策略：
rman完整备份：一个或多个数据文件的完整副本，包括从备份开始的所有级的数据块。
rman增量备份（基本、差异、累计增量备份的总称）：从基本备份以来被修改过或增加过的数据块。增量备份分为0级增量基本备份、1级差异增量备份、1级累积增量备份，增量备份支持归档和非归档模式，并且只能使用rman才可以实现增量备份。

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
oracle rman 00571,rman备份报RMAN-00571、RMAN-00569、RMAN-03009

				
			

			

				

					weixin_39864571的博客
				

				

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rman备份时报错信息：RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_1 channel at 07/03/2012 10:35:17ORA-19809: limit exceeded for recovery filesORA-19804: cannot reclaim 52428800 bytes disk space from 21474...

			
		

	



		

			
		



	

		

			

				
					
rman-01009

				
			

			

				

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上周五下班前对开发环境做了rman备份，周一上班发现备份没执行成功。日志如下：

	
		
			点击(此处)折叠或打开
		
	
	
		
			
				RMAN> connect catalog ...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
Oracle  Rman命令详解

				
			

			

				

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本文详细介绍了Oracle RMAN命令的基本概念、分类以及常用命令的具体使用方法。通过对独立命令和作业命令的区分，我们可以更灵活地组织备份和恢复操作。此外，通过使用特殊命令和子句，可以进一步增强RMAN的功能性和...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
RMAN常用命令集合

				
			

			

				

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### RMAN常用命令详解  #### 1. 连接数据库 - **命令**: `connect target /` - **功能**: 此命令用于连接到目标数据库。`target`后面通常跟具体的数据库用户，例如`sys`或者特定的恢复管理器(RMAN)用户。在本例中，...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
rman配置及rman常用命令操作

				
			

			

				

					09-10
				

			

		

		

			
				
在本文中，我们将深入探讨RMAN的配置及其常用命令，包括如何校验备份信息、查看备份以及删除备份。  首先，配置RMAN是使用RMAN进行有效备份与恢复的基础。以下是一些关键的RMAN配置步骤：  1. 进入RMAN：在CMD环境下...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
RMAN-00571 RMAN-00569 RMAN-00571 RMAN-03009 ORA-19588

				
			

			

				

					
				

				

					12-08
					
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Applies to: Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.1.0.2 to 11.2.0.2 [Release 10.1 to 11.2]Information ...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
oracle rman 00571,oracle 备份失败 RMAN-03002，RMAN-00569，RMAN-00571等处理方法

				
			

			

				

					weixin_32434033的博客
				

				

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备份失败1、备份失败信息：:39:52] 备份200.3-oracle 数据 开始执行...[11:39:54] NICEGAIN-SW741B 开始分析备份数据源，请稍候...[11:39:54] Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP a...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
oracle 备份失败 RMAN-03002，RMAN-00569，RMAN-00571等处理方法

				
			

			

				

					weixin_33798152的博客
				

				

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备份失败
1、备份失败信息：



    
        
            
            :39:52] 备份 200.3-oracle 数据 开始执行...
            
        
    





    
        
            
            [...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
RMAN-00571

				
			

			

				

					fhqiplj的专栏
				

				

					06-17
					
					9857
					
				

			

		

		

			
				
在 rman 备份的时候，出现

RMAN-00571:========

RMAN-00569:========= ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ========

RMAN-00571:=========

RMAN-03009:failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_1 channel at 04/09/2010 16:00:42

ORA-09502:write error on file "/u1/app/flash

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
数据库rman备份异机恢复

				
			

			

				

					
				

				

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在源库执行sql，得到run{……}，rman时使用，确认异机环境存在目录：/data/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/  可以修改。需要修改参数 enable_pluggable_database 为TRUE，同时新建spfile切换为spfile启动。修改/tmp/pfile1.ora：*.db_block_size=32768。c-xxxxxxxx-xxxx 为控制文件名。PDB切换(PDB模式下需要)再次执行重新执行rman。

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
oracle rman ora19602,RMAN-00571: | RMAN-00569: | RMAN-00571: | RMAN-03009: | ORA-19504: |

				
			

			

				

					weixin_39804059的博客
				

				

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SunOS 5.8$ rman target /Recovery Manager: Release 9.2.0.6.0 - 64bit ProductionCopyright (c) 1995, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.connected to target database: MLQA (DBID=1439070802)RMAN...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
rman启动伪实例恢复参数文件报错

				
			

			

				

					Hello World
				

				

					03-13
					
					1064
					
				

			

		

		

			
				
错误描述：

RMAN-04014: startup failed: ORA-04031: unable to allocate 1048608 bytes of shared memory ("shared pool","unknown object","sga heap(1,0)","row cache")

问题原因：RMAN-03002：在07/08/2010 20:45:19启动命令失败...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
RMAN恢复报错： ORA-01103: database name 'POWERDES' in control file is not 'PDUNQ'

					
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执行rman恢复的时候报错




RMAN> alter database mount;


RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN...

			
		

	





	

		

			

				
					
Oracle RMAN维护命令详解：报告与备份策略

				
			

			

				

					
				

			

		

		

			
				
文档中提到了如何使用RMAN命令来查看数据库的各个数据文件和临时文件的详细情况，并提供了报告需要备份的数据文件的不同方式，如基于增量备份的次数或备份时间间隔。"  在Oracle数据库管理中，RMAN（Recovery ...

			
		

	



              




          




        



    





    



      

      

        
      

      





	

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