zabbix4.4升级5.0版本

原创作者：运维工程师 谢晋

zabbix4.4升级5.0版本

1. 备份zabbix文件

创建个文件夹存放备份zabbix文件

# mkdir -p /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup
# cd /etc/zabbix/
# cp zabbix_server.conf /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup
# cp /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup
# cp /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php  /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup
# cp –R /usr/share/zabbix/    /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup
# cp –R /usr/share/doc/zabbix-* /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup
# cp –R /usr/share/doc/zabbix-* /soft/zabbixback/zabbix-backup

2. 数据库备份

登陆数据库备份数据库文件

# mysql
MariaDB [(none)]>  select count(8) tables,table_schema from information_schema.tables where table_schema = 'zabbix';
+--------+--------------+
| tables | table_schema |
+--------+--------------+
|    166 | zabbix       |
+--------+--------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
# mysqldump -uzabbix -pzabbix --opt --skip-lock-tables  zabbix | gzip > /soft/zabbixback/zabbix_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).sql.gz
# ll /soft/zabbixback
总用量 36168
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 37035256 11月 29 15:30 zabbix_20211129_153014.sql.gz
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root       95 11月 29 15:06 zabbix-backup

3. 停zabbix服务

# systemctl stop zabbix-agent zabbix-server

4. 卸载zabbix4.4旧版本服务

该服务在5.0版本已舍弃

# yum remove zabbix-web-*  httpd

5. 升级zabbix4.4到5.0版本

# rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
# yum clean all
# yum update zabbix-server zabbix-agent –y
# yum-config-manager --enable rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms

6. 编辑zabbix.repo文件

# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[zabbix-frontend]
name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/frontend
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
将enabled=0改为enabled=1

7. 安装zabbix前端包

# yum install centos-release-scl
# yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl –y

8. Zabbix前端PHP配置

# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm
# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm

至此升级完成！