13. Redis-Jedis

一、Jedis常用操作

1. 测试连接

1. 创建maven工程，添加依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2. 测试

public class JedisDemo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131",6379);
        //测试
        String value = jedis.ping();
        System.out.println(value);
    }
}

2. 基本操作

1. 操作字符串

	public void demo1(){
        //创建jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131",6379);

        // 添加
        jedis.set("name","luck");

        // 获取
        String name = jedis.get("name");
        System.out.println(name);

        // 设置多个key-value
        jedis.mset("k1","v1","k2","v2");
        List<String> mget = jedis.mget("k1", "k2");
        System.out.println(mget);


        

        // 获取所有key
        Set<String> keys = jedis.keys("*");
        for (String key : keys) {
            System.out.println(key);
        }
    }

2. List

	public void demo2(){
        //创建jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131",6379);

        jedis.lpush("key1","luck","mary","jack");
        List<String> values = jedis.lrange("key1", 0, -1);
        System.out.println(values);
    }

3. set

	public void demo3(){
        //创建jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131",6379);

        jedis.sadd("names","lucy");
        jedis.sadd("names","mary");

        Set<String> names = jedis.smembers("names");

        System.out.println(names);
    }

4. Hash

	public void demo4(){
        //创建jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131",6379);

        jedis.hset("users","age","20");

        String hget = jedis.hget("users", "age");
        System.out.println(hget);
    }

5. zset

	public void demo5(){
        //创建jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131",6379);

        jedis.zadd("china",100d,"shanghai");

        Set<String> china = jedis.zrange("china", 0, -1);
        System.out.println(china);
    }

二、Jedis实例-手机验证码

1. 案例要求

1. 输入手机号，点击发送后随机生成6位数的验证码，2分钟内有效。
2. 输入验证码，点击验证，返回成功或者失败。
3. 每个手机号每天只能输入3次。

2. 主要逻辑代码

public class PhoneCode {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // 测试
        verifyCode("18024007341");

        getRedisCode("18024007341","904189");
    }

    // 生成6位验证码
    public static String getCode(){
        String code = "";
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            int rand = random.nextInt(10);
            code += rand;
        }
        return code;
    }

    // 每个手机每个只能发送三次
    public static void verifyCode(String phone) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131", 6379);
        // 拼接key

        // 手机发送次数
        String countKey = "VerifyCode" + phone + ":count";
        // 验证码key
        String codeKey = "VerifyCode" + phone + ":code";

        // 每个手机每个只能发送三次
        String count = jedis.get(countKey);
        if(count == null) {
            // 没有发送次数 第一次发送
            jedis.setex(countKey,24*60*60,"1");
        }else if(Integer.parseInt(count) <= 2) {
            jedis.incr(countKey);
        }else if(Integer.parseInt(count) > 2) {
            System.out.println("发送次数超过三次");
            jedis.close();
            return;
        }


        // 发送的验证码放到redis中
        String vcode = getCode();
        jedis.setex(codeKey,120,vcode);
        jedis.close();
    }

    // 验证码校验
    public static void getRedisCode(String phone,String code) {
        // 获取
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.227.131", 6379);
        // 验证码key
        String codeKey = "VerifyCode" + phone + ":code";
        String redisCode = jedis.get(codeKey);
        // 判断
        if (redisCode.equals(code)) {
            System.out.println("成功");
        }else {
            System.out.println("失败");
        }
        jedis.close();
    }
}