linux重启nginx脚本

Nginx 启动、重启、停止脚本

第一步

先运行命令关闭nginx

ps -ef|grep nginx  查看状态

sudo kill -9 进程号

第二步

sudo vi /etc/init.d/nginx

输入以下内容 ：

#!/bin/bash

#

# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon

#

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \

# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

# processname: nginx

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

start() {

      [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5

      [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6

      echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

      daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

      retval=$?

      echo

      [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile

      return $retval

}

stop() {

      echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

      killproc $prog -QUIT

      retval=$?

      echo

      [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile

      return $retval

}

restart() {

      configtest || return $?

      stop

      start

}

reload() {

      configtest || return $?

      echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

      killproc $nginx -HUP

      RETVAL=$?

      echo

}

force_reload() {

      restart

}

configtest() {

      $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

}

rh_status() {

      status $prog

}

rh_status_q() {

      rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1

}

case "$1" in

      start)

      rh_status_q && exit 0

      start

      ;;

      stop)

      rh_status_q || exit 0

      stop

      ;;

      restart|configtest)

      restart

      ;;

      reload)

      rh_status_q || exit 7

      reload

      ;;

      force-reload)

      force_reload

      ;;

      status)

      rh_status

      ;;

      condrestart|try-restart)

      rh_status_q || exit 0

      ;;

      *)

      echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"

      exit 2

      ;;

esac

保存退出（esc :wq）

第三步

• sudo chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx     设置文件的访问权限(a+x参数表示 ==> all user can execute  所有用户可执行)

（二）sudo vi /etc/rc.local       将ngix加入到rc.local文件中，这样开机的时候nginx就默认启动了；

添加/etc/init.d/nginx start  

第四步

/sbin/chkconfig nginx on

检查一下

sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx

nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

完成！

之后，就可以使用以下命令了

service nginx start

service nginx stop

service nginx restart

service nginx reload

service nginx status

/etc/init.d/nginx start

/etc/init.d/nginx stop

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

/etc/init.d/nginx reload

/etc/init.d/nginx status

原文出处：Nginx通过/etc/init.d/nginx方式启动或停止服务_一亩地的博客-CSDN博客