Java Servlet：处理请求和发送响应的过程

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 14:22:54 发布

幻之舞

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 14:22:54 发布

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文章标签： Java Servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hzw7150/article/details/81745343

版权

Servlet代码

package project0816;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/MyServlet02")

public class MyServlet02 extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        //解决乱码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        //获得数据
        String name=request.getParameter("username");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
        String gender=request.getParameter("gender");
        String city=request.getParameter("city");
        String[]hobby=request.getParameterValues("hobby");
        //在控制台输出
        System.out.println("用户名："+name);        
        System.out.println("密码："+password);     
        System.out.println("性别："+gender);       
        System.out.println("所在城市："+city);       
        System.out.println("爱好：");
        //在网页输出
        PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
        out.print(name+"<br/>");
        out.print(password+"<br/>");
        out.print(gender+"<br/>");
        out.print(city+"<br/>");
        for(String n:hobby){
            System.out.print(n);
            out.print(n);
        }       
    }   
}

超链接请求提交数据

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>MyHtml01.html</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <a href="http://localhost:8080/JGWProjectText01/MyServlet02?username=张三&password=123&gender=男&city=北京&hobby=A">提交</a>
  </body>
</html>

超链接提交数据
超链接获得响应

表单请求提交数据

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>MyHtml02.html</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <form action="http://localhost:8080/JGWProjectText01/MyServlet02" method="post">
        用户名：<input type="text" name="username"><br/>
        密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br/>
        性别：<input type="radio" name="gender" value="男">男
             <input type="radio" name="gender" value="女">女<br/>
        所在城市：<select name="city">
                <option value="北京">北京</option>
                <option value="上海">上海</option>
                <option value="广州">广州</option>
                <option value="深圳">深圳</option>
            </select><br/>
        爱好:<input type="checkbox" value="A" name="hobby">A
            <input type="checkbox" value="B" name="hobby">B
            <input type="checkbox" value="C" name="hobby">C
            <input type="checkbox" value="D" name="hobby">D<br/>
        <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>