QComboBox下拉弹出QTreeView，点击不关闭下拉框

一、需求

QComboBox下拉弹出QTreeView，点击不闭关下拉框，QTreeView有下级节点，点击选中并展开子节点，双击选中并关闭下拉框，在QComboBox外点击则关闭下拉框。

二、解决思路

QComboBox下拉弹出QTreeView可以通过setView和setModel这两个方法实现。

QComboBox的下拉框和弹出和关闭可以通过重写 showPopup和 hidePopup这两个方法进行控制，通过一个bool值变量控制下拉框是否允许关闭。实现过程发现会造成下拉框外在QComboBox上的点击下拉框不会关闭，为此通过事件过滤解决该bug。

三、代码实现

treecombobox.h

#ifndef TREECOMBOBOX_H
#define TREECOMBOBOX_H

#include <QComboBox>
#include <QTreeView>
#include <QEvent>
class TreeComboBox : public QComboBox
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    TreeComboBox(QTreeView* treeView,QAbstractItemModel *model,QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    bool eventFilter(QObject *object, QEvent *event);
protected:
    void showPopup();
    void hidePopup();
private:
    bool m_isPermitHidePopup;
signals:
private slots:
    void viewDoubleClicked(const QModelIndex &index);
public slots:
};

#endif // TREECOMBOBOX_H

treecombobox.cpp

#include "treecombobox.h"
#include <QMouseEvent>
TreeComboBox::TreeComboBox(QTreeView *treeView, QAbstractItemModel *model, QWidget *parent) : QComboBox(parent)
{
    treeView->setModel(model);
    setView(treeView);
    setModel(model);
    connect(treeView,SIGNAL(doubleClicked(const QModelIndex &)),this,SLOT(viewDoubleClicked(const QModelIndex&)));
    treeView->setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAsNeeded);
    installEventFilter(this);
    //frame为弹出下拉框，注册事件过滤器处理关闭事件的bug
    QFrame* frame=this->findChild<QFrame*>();
    if(frame)
    {
       frame->installEventFilter(this);
    }

}
bool TreeComboBox::eventFilter(QObject *object, QEvent *event)
{
    QFrame* frame=this->findChild<QFrame*>();
    if(frame&&frame==object)
    {
       if(event->type()==QEvent::MouseButtonPress)
       {
           QMouseEvent* mouseEvent=static_cast<QMouseEvent*>(event);
           QPoint globalPos=mouseEvent->globalPos();
           QRect rect(frame->mapToGlobal(QPoint(0,0)),QSize(frame->width(),frame->height()));
           //鼠标按下位置不在下拉框内则关闭下拉框
           if(!rect.contains(globalPos))
           {
               m_isPermitHidePopup=true;
           }
       }
    }
    return QComboBox::eventFilter(object,event);
}
void TreeComboBox::showPopup()
{
    QComboBox::showPopup();
    m_isPermitHidePopup=false;
}
void TreeComboBox::hidePopup()
{
    if(m_isPermitHidePopup)
    {
        QComboBox::hidePopup();
    }
}
void TreeComboBox::viewDoubleClicked(const QModelIndex &index)
{
     m_isPermitHidePopup=true;
     hidePopup();
}

测试代码main.cpp

#include <QApplication>
#include<QDirModel>
#include"treecombobox.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    QDirModel * model = new QDirModel ();
    QTreeView * view = new QTreeView ();
    TreeComboBox * combo = new TreeComboBox(view,model);
    combo->resize(700,36);
    combo->show();
    return a.exec();
}

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