UsingStatement
该项目重新回顾了WhileStatement项目的一小段代码,并解释了为什么它不是异常安全的。它还表明了如何使用using语句使代码变成异常安全的。
(1) 创建项目
创建WPF Application项目:UsingStatement。
(2) 设计界面
<Window x:Class="UsingStatement.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Using Statement" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Button Name="buttonOpenFile" Margin="12,46,0,0" Width="75" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Content="Open File" Click="buttonOpenFile_Click" />
<Label Margin="93,12,0,0" Width="82" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Content="Current File" />
<TextBox Name="textBoxFileName" Margin="93,46,12,0" Height="23" VerticalAlignment="Top" IsReadOnly="True" />
<TextBox Name="textBoxSource" Margin="12,75,12,12" Height="224" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" IsReadOnly="True" />
</Grid>
</Window>
(3) MainWindow.xaml.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System.IO;
namespace UsingStatement
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
private OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = null;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
openFileDialog.FileOk += openFileDialogFileOk;
}
private void buttonOpenFile_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
openFileDialog.ShowDialog();
}
private void openFileDialogFileOk(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
string fullPathname = openFileDialog.FileName;
FileInfo src = new FileInfo(fullPathname);
textBoxFileName.Text = src.Name;
textBoxSource.Clear();
using (TextReader reader = new StreamReader(fullPathname))
{
string line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
textBoxSource.Text += line + "/n";
}
}
}
}
}
(4) 运行测试