callable(object)
中文说明:检查对象object是否可调用。如果返回True,object仍然可能调用失败;但如果返回False,调用对象ojbect绝对不会成功。
注意:类是可调用的,而类的实例实现了__call__()方法才可调用。
版本:该函数在python2.x版本中都可用。但是在python3.0版本中被移除,而在python3.2以后版本中被重新添加。
英文说明:Return True if the object argument appears callable, False if not. If this returns true, it is still possible that a call fails, but if it is false, calling object will never succeed. Note that classes are callable (calling a class returns a new instance); class instances are callable if they have a __call__() method.
代码实例:
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>>>
callable
(
0
)
False
>>>
callable
(
"mystring"
)
False
>>>
def
add(a, b):
…
return
a
+
b
…
>>>
callable
(add)
True
>>>
class
A:
…
def
method(
self
):
…
return
0
…
>>>
callable
(A)
True
>>> a
=
A()
>>>
callable
(a)
False
>>>
class
B:
…
def
__call__(
self
):
…
return
0
…
>>>
callable
(B)
True
>>> b
=
B()
>>>
callable
(b)
True
|