关于网上的一段monitor与mutex的例子。

http://hi.baidu.com/wgl758/blog/item/f38d96522fc4e3090df3e30d.html

 

 

原文就是上面那个链接。

 

原文里的前面东西我都是同意的。我统一mutex只能在waitone上组织其他线程但是不能组织自己的线程

例如线面程序（比原文更好理解一些，个人认为）

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Threading; class Program { #region variable Thread thread1 = null; Mutex mutex = null; #endregion static void Main(string[] args) { Program p = new Program(); p.RunThread(); Console.ReadLine(); } public Program() { mutex = new Mutex(); thread1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(thread1Func)); } public void RunThread() { thread1.Start(); } private void thread1Func() { for (int count = 0; count < 10; count++) { mutex.WaitOne(); TestFunc("Thread1 have run " + count.ToString() + " times"); Thread.Sleep(100); //mutex.ReleaseMutex(); } } private void TestFunc(string str) { Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", str, System.DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString()); Thread.Sleep(30); } }

可以由TestFunc（）输出10次结果尽管mutex.WaitOne()已经被调用过了。但是在自己的线程内循环到第二次mutex.WaitOne()时并不会阻塞。

 

 

 

但是原文说道用他最后的方法可以实现进程之间的依次的执行12121212的执行我认为是不对的。见如下代码

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Threading; class Program { #region variable Thread thread1 = null; Thread thread2 = null; Mutex mutex = null; #endregion static void Main(string[] args) { Program p = new Program(); p.RunThread(); Console.ReadLine(); } public Program() { mutex = new Mutex(); thread1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(thread1Func)); thread2 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(thread2Func)); } public void RunThread() { thread1.Start(); Thread.Sleep(1000);//这里和原文不一样，使线程暂时睡去。 thread2.Start(); } private void thread1Func() { for (int count = 0; count < 10; count++) { lock (this) { mutex.WaitOne(); TestFunc("Thread1 have run " + count.ToString() + " times"); Thread.Sleep(100); mutex.ReleaseMutex(); } } } private void thread2Func() { for (int count = 0; count < 10; count++) { lock (this) { mutex.WaitOne(); TestFunc("Thread2 have run " + count.ToString() + " times"); mutex.ReleaseMutex(); } } } private void TestFunc(string str) { Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", str, System.DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString()); Thread.Sleep(30); } }

 

这样的话就出现了不是12121212执行的情况。我个人觉得那是一个巧合。。。。。。。