wxPython学习笔记(二)

一.使用坐标的布局。

import wx
wildcard = "Python source (*.py; *.pyc)|*.py;*.pyc|" \
		         "All files (*.*)|*.*"
class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
	def __init__(self,parent,ID,title):
		wx.Frame.__init__(self,parent,ID,title,wx.DefaultPosition,wx.Size(250,50))
		panel = wx.Panel(self,-1)
		btn1 = wx.Button(panel,1,'Close',(0,0))
		btn2 = wx.Button(panel,2,'OpenFile',(80,0))
		btn1.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.btn1)
		btn2.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.btn2)
	def btn1(self,event):
		self.Close()
	def btn2(self,event):
		dlg = wx.FileDialog(self,message="Choose a file",defaultFile="",wildcard=wildcard,style=wx.OPEN|wx.MULTIPLE|wx.CHANGE_DIR)
		if dlg.ShowModal()==wx.ID_OK:
			paths = dlg.GetPaths()
			print "you chose the following file(s)."
			for path in paths:
				print path
		dlg.Close()

if __name__=="__main__":
	app = wx.PySimpleApp()
	frame = MyFrame(None,-1,'Frame')
	frame.Show()
	frame.Centre()
	app.MainLoop()

其中使用了wx.FileDialog用于打开文件。

二.使用布局管理器。