小试牛刀--wxPython

目的：

1）建立一个GUI

2）可以通过按钮选择文件夹，并获取文件夹地址

3）通过下拉框选择对应的函数

过程：

1）安装wxpython   pip install wxpython

2）建立基本的wx框架，了解python类的继承和使用

import wx
import os
class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
    def __init__(self, parent, id):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, id, title = "DecodeFrame -ASN18A3", size = (400,250))
        panel = wx.Panel(self)

if __name__=='__main__':
    app = wx.App()
    frame = MyFrame(parent = None, id = -1)
    frame.Show()
    app.MainLoop()

3）熟悉需要使用的函数。https://docs.wxpython.org/

建立面板
Panel(parent, id=ID_ANY, pos=DefaultPosition, size=DefaultSize,
      style=TAB_TRAVERSAL, name=PanelNameStr)

添加标签
StaticText(parent, id=ID_ANY, label="", pos=DefaultPosition,
           size=DefaultSize, style=0, name=StaticTextNameStr)

添加对话框
TextCtrl(parent, id=ID_ANY, value="", pos=DefaultPosition,
         size=DefaultSize, style=0, validator=DefaultValidator,
         name=TextCtrlNameStr)

添加button
Button(parent, id=ID_ANY, label="", pos=DefaultPosition,
       size=DefaultSize, style=0, validator=DefaultValidator,
       name=ButtonNameStr)

打开文件夹函数
FileDialog(parent, message=FileSelectorPromptStr,
           defaultDir="", defaultFile="",
           wildcard=FileSelectorDefaultWildcardStr, style=FD_DEFAULT_STYLE,
           pos=DefaultPosition, size=DefaultSize, name=FileDialogNameStr)
在button绑定函数的时候可能会调用另外一个文件夹的函数，这个时候，可以直接将py文件当作库导入。如果在同一个文件夹内，可以直接导入。
from RMS_Decode import *

结果和源码

import wx
import os

from GPS_decode import *
from Ecall_Decode import *
from Wifi_Decode import *
from RMS_Decode import *

class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
    def __init__(self, parent, id):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, id, title = "DecodeFrame -ASN18A3", size = (400,250))
        panel = wx.Panel(self)

        # 创建标题 StaticText
        self.label1 = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, label = "选择文件:", pos = (50,20))
        self.text_file = wx.TextCtrl(panel, -1, value = "",pos = (110, 20), size = (100, 20))
        self.Button_File = wx.Button(panel, -1, label = "FileS", pos = (220, 20), size = (50, 20))
        self.Button_File.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnOpenFile)

        # 创建下拉列表
        self.label2 = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, label = "选择端口:", pos = (50,60))
        item = ['50164:charge', '50177:wifi','50176:GPS','50169:Ecall', '50161:RMS']
        self.list_item = wx.Choice(panel, -1, pos = (110 ,60), size = (80, 40), choices = item)

        # 创建编译按钮
        self.Button_compile = wx.Button(panel, -1, label = "Compile", pos = (220, 60), size = (100,100))
        self.Button_compile.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.Decode_Function)

    def OnOpenFile(self, event):
        dlg = wx.FileDialog(self, "Open wireshark file", wildcard="pcap files (*.pcap)|*.pcap|cap file(*.cap)|*.cap",
                       style=wx.FD_OPEN | wx.FD_FILE_MUST_EXIST)
        if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
            global pathindir
            pathindir = dlg.GetPath()

            self.text_file.Clear()
            self.text_file.WriteText(pathindir)
            # path = self.text_file.GetValue()
            # load_pcap(pathindir)
            dlg.Destroy()
            
    def Decode_Function(self, event):
        print(self.list_item.GetStringSelection())
        if self.list_item.GetStringSelection() == '50176:GPS' :
            decode_GPS(pathindir)
            print("GPS decode end")
        if self.list_item.GetStringSelection() == '50169:Ecall' :
            ecall_decode(pathindir)
            print("ecall decode end")
        if self.list_item.GetStringSelection() == '50177:wifi' :
            Wifi_Decode(pathindir)
            print("wifi decode end")
        if self.list_item.GetStringSelection() == '50161:RMS' :
            RMS_Decode(pathindir)
            print("rms decode end")
            
if __name__=='__main__':
    app = wx.App()
    frame = MyFrame(parent = None, id = -1)
    frame.Show()
    app.MainLoop()