转自:http://hi.baidu.com/xinghun_4/blog/item/2fb85dd89fc2082411df9be0.html
最近在做这个方面的处理时，我在网络上google了许多出来，但是很多都不能解决问题，老是出现问题，后来看来org.apache.tools.zip包中几个函数的源码才弄明白，当用org.apache.tools.zip解压时利用了Enumeration类，获得的zipEntry是无序的，所有老说找不到路径，或者说目录不存在，于是写了createDirectory方法，下面是我创建的类。有什么好的方法希望大家能分享一下。
/**
* @(#)ZipManager.java
*java.util.zip包提供了数据压缩和解压缩的类
*使用java自带的类 java.util.zip进行文件/目录的压缩的话，有一点不足，
*不支持中文的名件/目录命名，
*如果有中文名，那么打包就会失败。
*发现在一般的Ant.jar类库中也有zip类，import org.apache.tools.zip.*，
*能够解决不支持中文文件目录的问题.
*org.apache.tools.zip包毕竟它没有提供ZipInputStream类，
*因此只好用getEtries获得枚举类型的实体集，
*这样就破坏了实体间的级联关系，因此处理起来没有util.zip包方便了。
*这就是为什么我要在ZipManager类中创建createDirectory这个函数的本质所在。
*代码中所有的System.out.println输出的都是调试信息。
* @author xinghun_4
* @version 1.00 2009/4/1
*/
package mypackage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipFile;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
public class ZipManager extends Manager
{
private String srcPath;
private String desPath;
private int buffer;
public ZipManager()
{
srcPath = "";
desPath = "";
buffer = 1024;
}
public void setsrcPath(String srcPath)
{
this.srcPath = srcPath;
}
public String getsrcPath()
{
return srcPath;
}
public void setdesPath(String desPath)
{
this.desPath = desPath;
}
public String getdesPath()
{
return desPath;
}
private boolean isdesPathNull()
{
return (desPath.length() == 0);
}
private boolean issrcPathNull()
{
return (srcPath.length() == 0);
}
public void zip()
{
if(issrcPathNull())
{
System.out.println("请设置要压缩的文件或目录路径！");
return;
}
if(isdesPathNull())
{
System.out.println("请设置压缩文件保存路径！");
return;
}
try
{
System.out.println("压缩的文件或目录：" + srcPath);
System.out.println("压缩到：" + desPath);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(desPath));
ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fos,buffer));
File inputFile = new File(srcPath);
zip(out, inputFile, "");
out.close();
System.out.println("压缩完毕！");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
private void zip(ZipOutputStream out, File inputFile, String base)
{
try
{
if(inputFile.isDirectory())
{
File[] file = inputFile.listFiles();
out.putNextEntry(new org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry(base + "/"));
System.out.println("压缩路径：" + base + "/");
base = (base.length() == 0) ? "" : (base + "/");
for(int i = 0; i < file.length; i++)
{
zip(out, file[i], base + file[i].getName());
}
}
else
{
out.putNextEntry(new org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry(base));
byte[] data = new byte[buffer];
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(inputFile), buffer);
System.out.println("正在压缩文件：" + base);
int cnt;
while((cnt = bis.read(data, 0 , buffer)) != -1)
{
out.write(data, 0, buffer);
}
out.flush();
bis.close();
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
public void unzip()
{
if(issrcPathNull())
{
System.out.println("请设置要解压的zip文件！");
return;
}
if(isdesPathNull())
{
System.out.println("请设置文件解压的路径！");
return;
}
File outFile = new File(desPath);
if (!outFile.exists()) {
outFile.mkdirs();
}
try
{
ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(srcPath);
Enumeration en = zipFile.getEntries();
ZipEntry zipEntry = null;
createDirectory(desPath.replace("//","/"),"");
while (en.hasMoreElements())
{
zipEntry = (ZipEntry) en.nextElement();
int index = zipEntry.getName().lastIndexOf("/");
if(index == -1) index = 0;
createDirectory(desPath.replace("//","/"),zipEntry.getName().substring(0,index));
if (zipEntry.isDirectory())
{
continue;
}
else
{
File file = new File(outFile.getPath() + "/" + zipEntry.getName());
System.out.println("正在解压文件：" + zipEntry.getName());
file.createNewFile();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry),buffer);
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file),buffer);
int cnt;
byte[] data = new byte[buffer];
while((cnt = bis.read(data, 0, buffer)) != -1)
{
out.write(data, 0, cnt);
}
bis.close();
out.close();
System.out.println(zipEntry.getName() + "解压完毕！");
}
}
System.out.println("解压完毕！");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
private static void createDirectory(String directory, String subDirectory)
{
String[] dir;
System.out.println("传过来的subDirectory: " + subDirectory);
File file = new File(directory);
try
{
if ((subDirectory.length() == 0) && (!file.exists()))
file.mkdirs();
else if (subDirectory.length() != 0)
{
dir = subDirectory.replace("//", "/").split("/");
String temstr = directory;
File temfile = null;
for(int i = 0; i < dir.length; i++)
{
System.out.println("分离的目录名：" + dir[i]);
temstr += "/" + dir[i];
temfile = new File(temstr);
if(!temfile.exists())
{
System.out.println("创建目录：" + temstr);
boolean bl = temfile.mkdir();
System.out.println("创建目录：" + bl);
}
else
{
System.out.println(temstr + "目录已存在！");
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
public void delete()
{
if(issrcPathNull())
{
System.out.println("请设置要删除的文件或目录！");
return;
}
File file = new File(srcPath);
if(!file.exists())
{
System.out.println("您要删除的文件或目录不存在！");
return;
}
System.out.println("您要删除的文件或目录：" + file.getPath());
delete(file);
System.out.println("删除目录完毕！");
}
public void delete(File file)
{
try
{
if(file.isDirectory())
{
File[] f = file.listFiles();
for(int i = 0; i < f.length; i++)
{
delete(f[i]);
}
file.delete();
System.out.println(file.getName() + " 目录已删除！");
}
else
{
file.delete();
System.out.println(file.getName() + " 文件已删除！");
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
public static void main (String[] args)
{
try
{
ZipManager dz = new ZipManager();
dz.setdesPath("d:" + "/" + "测试.zip");
dz.setsrcPath("e:" + "/" + "测试");
dz.zip();
dz.setsrcPath("d:" + "/" + "测试.zip");
dz.setdesPath("d:" + "/" + "测试");
dz.unzip();
dz.setsrcPath("d:" + "/" + "测试");
dz.delete();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
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