Android lint 检查提示汇总

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Android Lint

1. This tag and its children can be replaced by one <TextView/> and a compound drawable

xml  想要实现textview旁有个imageview标识。

<LinearLayout 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical">
        
        <TextView android:id="@+id/nick_name" 
           android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           android:layout_marginLeft="5dip"
           android:gravity="center_vertical"
           android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" 
           android:textColor="@color/black"
           android:singleLine="true" />
        
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/_ic"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="4dp"
            android:background="@drawable/sina_icon_small"/>
        
    </LinearLayout>

改善提示，可以使用

android:drawableTop
android:drawableBottom
android:drawableLeft
android:drawableRight
android:drawablePadding

这些属性设置textview的图片属性，对应的代码为TextView.setCompoundDrawable*()等。

改善后

<TextView android:id="@+id/nick_name" 
           android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           android:layout_marginLeft="5dip"
           android:gravity="center_vertical"
           android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" 
           android:textColor="@color/black"
           android:singleLine="true" 
           android:text="@string/account_center"
           android:drawableRight="@drawable/sina_icon_small"
           android:drawablePadding="4dp"/>

效果图：

2. [Accessibility] Missing contentDescription attribute on image

在一些不显示文本的控件中被要求添加android:contentDescription=""来描述控件的作用。

android:contentDescription

• setContentDescription(CharSequence)

Making Applications Accessible

Defines text that briefly describes content of the view. This property is used primarily for accessibility. Since some views do not have textual representation this attribute can be used for providing such.

Must be a string value, using '\\;' to escape characters such as '\\n' or '\\uxxxx' for a unicode character.

This may also be a reference to a resource (in the form "@[package:]type:name") or theme attribute (in the form "?[package:][type:]name") containing a value of this type.

This corresponds to the global attribute resource symbol contentDescription.

Related Methods

同时，学习一下官方文档的

不想被提示可以在eclipse中进行设置

Window->prefrences->Android->Lint Error Checking->Issues-> Accessibility->Content Decription->Severty select Ignore.

3. [I18N] Hardcoded string "关于开发者", should use @string resource

不要使用 android:text="关于开发者" 这种形式

使用 android:text="@string/about_developer"  即将文本定义在string.xml文件中，然后在布局文件中引用。

4.