centos7 python2.7升级到python3.7.2

首先下载源码包

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.2/Python-3.7.2.tgz

解压

tar xf Python-3.7.2.tgz

cd Python-3.7.2.tgz

安装依赖包

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel gcc gcc-lib gcc-c++ zlib libffi-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3

make && make install

备份原有的python以便后期恢复

mv /usr/bin/python mv/usr/bin/python2.7.5

接下来需要修改yum配置文件，否则yum将无法使用

vi /usr/bin/yum

把配置文件头#!/usr/bin/python    改成#!/usr/bin/python2.7.5

之后建立新的链接 ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python

最后检查python指向是否成功

python -V