中缀表达式转换为逆波兰表达式(C++)

中缀表达式转换为逆波兰表达式

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

#define STACK_INIT_SIZI 20
#define STACKINCREMENT  10

typedef char ElemType;
typedef struct 
{
    ElemType *base;
    ElemType *top;
    int stackSize;
}sqStack;//栈

void InitStack(sqStack *s)
{
    s->base = (ElemType*)malloc(STACK_INIT_SIZI*sizeof(ElemType));
    if(!s->base)
    {
        exit(0);
    }

    s->top = s->base;
    s->stackSize = STACK_INIT_SIZI;
}

void Push(sqStack *s, ElemType e)//入栈
{
    if(s->top - s->base >= s->stackSize)//栈空间不够时，增加空间
    {
        s->base = (ElemType*)realloc(s->base,(s->stackSize+STACKINCREMENT)*sizeof(ElemType));
        if(!s->base)
        {
            exit(0);
        }
        s->top = s->base + s->stackSize;
        s->stackSize = s->stackSize+STACKINCREMENT;
    }

    *(s->top) = e;//存放数据
    s->top++;
}


//e作为返回值
void Pop(sqStack *s, ElemType *e)//出栈
{
    if(s->top == s->base)
    {
        return;
    }
    *e = *--(s->top);
}

int StackLen(sqStack s) //栈内内容的长度
{   
    return (s.top-s.base);
}

int main()
{
    sqStack s;
    char c, e;

    InitStack(&s);

    printf("请输入中缀表达式,以#作为结束标志");
    scanf("%c", &c);

    while(c != '#')
    {
        while(c>='0' && c<='9')//使得10这样连续的数字直接输出
        {
            printf("%c", c);
            scanf("%c",&c);
            if(c<'0' || c>'9')
            {
                printf(" ");
            }
        }
        if(')' == c)
        {
            Pop(&s, &e);
            while('(' != e)
            {
                printf("%c ", e);
                Pop(&s, &e);
            }
        }
        else if('+'==c || '-'==c)
        {
            if(!StackLen(s))
            {
                Push(&s, c);
            }
            else
            {
                do
                {
                    Pop(&s,&e);
                    if('(' == e)//查看栈顶元素是否为'('
                    {
                        Push(&s, e);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        printf("%c ", e);
                    }
                }while(StackLen(s) && '('!=e);
                Push(&s, c);
            }
        }
        else if('*'==c || '/'==c || '('==c)
        {
            Push(&s, c);
        }
        else if('#' == c)
        {
            break;
        }
        else
        {
            printf("\n出错:输入格式错误!");
        }
        scanf("%c" ,&c);
    }
    while(StackLen(s))
    {
        Pop(&s, &e);
        printf("%c ", e);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

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