将excel批量添加数据导入sql

    
       //测试,将excel中的sheet1导入到sqlserver中
        private void run_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog fd = new OpenFileDialog();
            if (fd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
               DataSet ds=  TransferData(fd.FileName, "sheet1");      
               AddBatch(ds.Tables[0]);
            }
        }
        public DataSet TransferData(string excelFile, string sheetName)
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            try
            {
                //获取全部数据
                string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelFile + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
                if (excelFile.ToLower().IndexOf(".xlsx") > 0 && excelFile.ToLower().EndsWith("xlsx"))
                {
                    strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source='" + excelFile + "';Extended Properties='Excel 12.0;HDR=YES'";
                }
                else if (excelFile.ToLower().IndexOf(".xls") > 0 && excelFile.ToLower().EndsWith("xls"))
                {
                    strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source='" + excelFile + "';Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;'";
                }
                else
                {
                    return null;
                }
                OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();
                string strExcel = "";
                OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;
                strExcel = string.Format("select * from [{0}$]", sheetName);
                myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
                myCommand.Fill(ds, sheetName);
                return ds;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
            return null;
        }            /// <summary>
        /// 批量添加
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt"></param>
        public void AddBatch(DataTable dt)
        {
            SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping[] sc = new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping[] { 
                new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(0, "site"),
            new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(1, "goodslocationid"),
            new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(2, "area")};            DbHelperSQL.TransferData(dt, "wms_goodsLocation", sc);
        }    public static void TransferData(DataTable dtb, string tableName, SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping[]  sbccm)
        {
            using (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy bcp = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
            {
                bcp.BatchSize = 100;//每次传输的行数
                bcp.DestinationTableName = tableName;// 目标表
                foreach(SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping s in sbccm)
                bcp.ColumnMappings.Add(s);
                bcp.WriteToServer(dtb);
            }
        }




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