模拟实现库函数strcpy，strcat ，strstr，strcmp

1.实现strcpy

char* myStrcpy(char* dest, const char* src)
{
	char* ret = dest;
	assert(dest != NULL);
	assert(src != NULL);

	while ((*dest++ = *src++))
	{
		;
	}
	return ret;
}

2.实现strcat

char* myStrcat(char* dest, const char* src)
{
	char* ret = dest;
	assert(dest != NULL);
	assert(src != NULL);
	while (*dest)
	{
		dest++;
	}
	/*while (*src)
	{
		dest = src;
		dest++;
		src++;
	}*/
	while ((*dest++ = *src++))
	{
		;
	}
	return ret;
}

3.实现strstr

//判断是否为子串
char* myStrstr(const char* str1, const char* str2)
{
	//断言
	assert(str1 != NULL);
	assert(str2 != NULL);
	char* cp = (char*)str1;//将不可修改强转为可修改
	char* substr = (char*)str2;
	char* s1 = NULL;
	if (str2 == '\0')
	{
		return NULL;
	}
	while (*cp)
	{
		s1 = cp;
		substr = str2;
		while (*s1&&*substr && (*s1 == *substr))
		{
			s1++;
			substr++;
		}
		if (substr == '\0')
			return cp;
		cp++;
	}

}

4。实现strcmp

//比较字符串大小的函数
int myStrcmp(const char* str1, const char* str2)
{
	int ret = 0;
	assert(str1 != NULL);
	assert(str2 != NULL);
	while (!(ret = *(unsigned char *)str1 - *(unsigned char *)str2) && *str2)
	{
		++str1, ++str2;
	}
	if (ret < 0)
	{
		ret = -1;
	}
	else if (ret > 0)
	{
		ret = 1;
	}
	return(ret);
}