02_netty粘包/拆包的解决：字符串的编码解码

netty中的粘包、拆包解决方案

LineBasedFrameDecode+StringDecoder

LineBasedFrameDecode：遍历字节数组，遇到"\n"，"\r\n"以此作为结束符。可以配置单行的最大长度，超过后抛出异常。

StringDecoder：将接收到的字节转换成字符串。

initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception{
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024));
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new CustomerHandler);
}

DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder

initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception{
	ByteBuf delimiter = Upooled.copiedBuffer("$/%@^#/").getBytes();
	
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new LineBasedFrameDecoder(1024));
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new CustomerHandler);
}

FixedLengthFrameDecoder

initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception{
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new FixedLengthFrameDecoder(20));
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
	ch.pipeline().addLast(new CustomerHandler);
}