java连接oracle数据库

1.DBUtil.java

//DBUtil.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

public class DBUtil {
    private static Connection connection=null;
    private static Properties properties=null;

    static {
        properties=getProperties();
        try {
            Class.forName(properties.getProperty("driverClass"));
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static Properties getProperties(){
        InputStream is=DBUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");
        Properties p=new Properties();
        try {
            p.load(is);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return p;
    }


    public static Connection getConnection(){
        try {
            String url=properties.getProperty("url");
            String user=properties.getProperty("user");
            String password=properties.getProperty("password");
            connection= DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
        }  catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return connection;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(getConnection());
    }

    public static void JDBCClose(Connection connection, Statement statement, ResultSet rs){
        if (connection!=null){
            try {
                connection.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        if (statement!=null){
            try {
                statement.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        if (rs!=null){
            try {
                rs.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

2.db.properties

driverClass=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@x.x.x.x（ip地址）:1521（端口号）:XE
user=xx(用户名)
password=123456