Java String 小练习

//Utils 命名的类，通常称为工具类，封装了一些使用频繁的代码
//为了方便实用，方法都是用static
public class StringUtils {

    /**
     * Checks if a CharSequence is empty ("") or null.
     * 
     * StringUtils.isEmpty(null)      = true
     * StringUtils.isEmpty("")        = true
     * StringUtils.isEmpty(" ")       = false
     * StringUtils.isEmpty("bob")     = false
     * StringUtils.isEmpty("  bob  ") = false
     * 
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isEmpty(String str) {

        return str == null || "".equals(str);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a CharSequence is empty (""), null or whitespace only.
     * 
     * StringUtils.isBlank(null)      = true
     * StringUtils.isBlank("")        = true
     * StringUtils.isBlank(" ")       = true
     * StringUtils.isBlank("bob")     = false
     * StringUtils.isBlank("  bob  ") = false
     * 
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isBlank(String str) {
        //消除空格后在和""进行比较 
        return str == null || "".equals(str.replace(" ", ""));
                }

    /**
     * Reverses a String
     * 
     * StringUtils.reverse("bat") = "tab"
     * 
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static String reverse(String str) {

        //1、获取字符数组
        char[] chars = str.toCharArray();

        //2、遍历数组，交换位置
        for (int i = 0;i < chars.length / 2;i++) {

            char first = chars[i];
            char last = chars[chars.length - 1 - i];

            //增加中间变量，交换fist和last的位置
            char temp = first;
            chars[i] = last;
            chars[chars.length -1 -i] = temp;
        }
        //3、把交换位置后的字符数组转化为字符串
        return new String(chars);
    }

    /**
     * Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String containing the provided list of elements.
     * 
     * StringUtils.join(["1", "2", "3"], ";")  = "1;2;3"
     *      
     * @param array
     * @param separator
     * @return
     */
    public static String join(String[] array, String separator) {
        StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();

        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
            stringBuffer.append(array[i]);//拼接字符

            if (i != array.length - 1) {
            stringBuffer.append(separator);//除了最后一次，都要拼接分隔符
            }

        }
        return stringBuffer.toString();
    }
}