开源一个仿时光网选票组件

一、项目简介

该项目利用UIScrollView的各种滚动事件的监听，仿造时光网选择电影票的UI而开发的一个自定义View。使用简单，可扩展性很强。具备点击每个Item进行选票功能，选票居中功能，滑动时自动选择距离中间最近的View处于选中状态，而且对于滑动时松开手的时候是否有初始速度进行了区分处理。
案例演示如下：

仿时光网选票UI

二、项目讲解
1、初始化UIScrollView中每个Item的View，把每个View放到_viewArray数组中，方便接下来的定位和管理。每一个View中包含一个UIImageView，把每一个UIImageView放在_imageViewArray数组中，方便接下来的进行随着滑动的放大和缩小操作。
-(instancetype)initViewWithImageArray:(NSArray *)imageArray{
if (!imageArray) {
return nil;
}
if (imageArray.count<1) {
return nil;
}

NSInteger totalNum = imageArray.count;
self = [super initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 40, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120)];
if (self) {
    _scrollview = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds];
    _scrollview.contentSize = CGSizeMake(LEFT_SPACE*2+SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH+(totalNum-1)*NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+(totalNum-1)*ITEM_SPACE, 120);
    _scrollview.delegate = self;
    _scrollview.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
    _scrollview.decelerationRate = UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast;
    [self addSubview:_scrollview];
    
    UIView *backView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-SCREEN_WIDTH, 0, _scrollview.contentSize.width+SCREEN_WIDTH*2, _scrollview.contentSize.height-20)];
    backView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [_scrollview addSubview:backView];
    
    _imageViewArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    _viewArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    
    CGFloat offsetX = LEFT_SPACE;
    for (int i=0; i<totalNum; i++) {
        
        UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH, NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT)];
        [_scrollview addSubview:view];
        [_viewArray addObject:view];
        offsetX += NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE;
        
        
        CGRect rect;
        if (i==0) {
            rect = CGRectMake(-(SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH)/2, 0, SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH, SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT);
        }else{
            rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH, NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT);
        }
        UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:rect];
        imageView.image = imageArray[i];
        imageView.tag = i;
        imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
        UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(clickImage:)];
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:tap];
        [view addSubview:imageView];
        [_imageViewArray addObject:imageView];
    }

}
return self;

}

2、在滑动的过程中，我们实时的需要改变计算哪一个Item距离中间最近，在过渡到最中间的过程中，选中的Item距离中间越近，选中Item的frame越大，反则越小。并且对于边界值进行判断。
-(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
int currentIndex = scrollView.contentOffset.x/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE);
if (currentIndex>_imageViewArray.count-2||currentIndex<0) {
return;
}
int rightIndex = currentIndex+1;
UIImageView *currentImageView = _imageViewArray[currentIndex];
UIImageView *rightImageView = _imageViewArray[rightIndex];

CGFloat scale =  (scrollView.contentOffset.x-currentIndex*(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE))/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE);

//NSLog(@"%f",scale);

CGFloat width = SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-scale*(SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH);
CGFloat height = SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT-scale*(SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT-NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT);
if (width<NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH) {
    width = NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH;
}
if (height<NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT) {
    height = NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT;
}
if (width>SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH) {
    width = SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH;
}
if (height>SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT) {
    height = SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT;
}
CGRect rect = CGRectMake(-(width-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH)/2, 0, width, height);
currentImageView.frame = rect;

width = NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+scale*(SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH);
height = NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT+scale*(SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT-NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT);
if (width<NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH) {
    width = NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH;
}
if (height<NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT) {
    height = NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT;
}
if (width>SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH) {
    width = SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH;
}
if (height>SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT) {
    height = SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT;
}
rect = CGRectMake(-(width-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH)/2, 0, width, height);
NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGRect(rect));
rightImageView.frame = rect;

}

3、点击某一个Item，让Item处于中间选中状态。
-(void)clickImage:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap{
UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)tap.view;
NSInteger tag = imageView.tag;

UIView *containerView = _viewArray[tag];

CGFloat offsetX = CGRectGetMidX(containerView.frame)-SCREEN_WIDTH/2;


[_scrollview scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120) animated:YES];

if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(itemSelected:)]) {
    [_delegate itemSelected:tag];
}

}

4、当用户在滑动结束，并具有初始速度的时候，当滑动停止的时候，我们需要把距离中间最近Item定位到最中间。
-(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
int currentIndex = roundf(scrollView.contentOffset.x/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE));
UIView *containerView = _viewArray[currentIndex];
CGFloat offsetX = CGRectGetMidX(containerView.frame)-SCREEN_WIDTH/2;
[_scrollview scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120) animated:YES];
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(itemSelected:)]) {
[_delegate itemSelected:currentIndex];
}
}

5、当用户在滑动结束的时候，但是没有初始速度的时候，此时不会触发-(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView方法，我们需要在-(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate方法中，进行处理。
-(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate{
if (!decelerate) {
int currentIndex = roundf(scrollView.contentOffset.x/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE));
UIView *containerView = _viewArray[currentIndex];
CGFloat offsetX = CGRectGetMidX(containerView.frame)-SCREEN_WIDTH/2;
[_scrollview scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120) animated:YES];
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(itemSelected:)]) {
[_delegate itemSelected:currentIndex];
}
}
}

6、注意点，设置
_scrollview.decelerationRate = UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast;
减慢UIScrollView滑动速度。会使用户体验更好。
3、项目使用
1、本项目支持CocosPod，引用工程代码如下：
pod ‘YXFilmSelectView’, ‘~> 0.0.1’

2、使用方法
YXFilmSelectView *filmSelectView = [[YXFilmSelectView alloc] initViewWithImageArray:imageArray];
filmSelectView.delegate = self;
[self.view addSubview:filmSelectView];

3、提供YXFilmSelectViewDelegate代理，用于每一个Item处于选中状态的处理。

• (void)itemSelected:(NSInteger)index{
  _containerView.backgroundColor = _colorArray[index%_colorArray.count];
  _showLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%zi",index];
  }

4、Demo下载地址
github 下载地址
如果对你有点帮助，star一下吧。
5、联系方式

作者：景铭巴巴
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/3736f54e91db
來源：简书
简书著作权归作者所有，任何形式的转载都请联系作者获得授权并注明出处。