Hibernate 4.3.5 官方文档滞后,整理出一份可运行的源码【类似Student马士兵3.3版，亲测可用】

前期准备:

官网下载 ：hibernate-release-4.3.5.Final 。需要用到其中lib文件夹下-> 【 required文件夹下全部jar包】 和 【optional - > c3p0下全部jar包】

mysql连接包： mysql-connector-java-xxxx-bin.jar  <- 我的版本好像有点问题,jar包版本不对,之后会报一个

INFO: HHH000424: Disabling contextual LOB creation as createClob() method threw error : java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException但不会影响数据的插入.

每个人的MYSQL版本不一样,挑合适的应该就没问题了,我懒得弄.

日志包： 应该是要的，我没加！但是一样会出log。如果要加，按照马士兵几年前的教程，应该是slf4j的api 和具体的jar包。去官网下。

 

项目结构如下，和马士兵Hibernate第一课一样。

首先是hibernate.cfg.xml文件

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC  
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"  
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> 
<hibernate-configuration>
  <session-factory>
    <!-- Database connection settings -->
    <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
    <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/myhibernate</property>
    <property name="connection.username">root</property>
    <property name="connection.password">10041004</property>
	
    <!-- Use the c3p0 connection pool provider -->  
    <property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">5</property>  
    <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</property>  
    <property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">300</property>  
    <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">50</property>  
    <property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">3000</property>
    
    <!-- SQL dialect -->
    <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>

    <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
    <property name="show_sql">true</property>
    <property name="format_sql">true</property>

    <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
    <!-- <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> -->
    <mapping resource="com/wulv/hibernate/model/Student.hbm.xml"/>
    
  </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

 

Student类：

package com.wulv.hibernate.model;

public class Student {
	private Long id;
	private String name;
	private int age;
	

	public Long getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
}

 相应的Student.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
        
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="com.wulv.hibernate.model.Student" table="student">
		<id name="id">
			<generator class="increment"></generator>
		</id>
		<property name="name"></property>
		<property name="age"></property>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

因为4之后配置文件读入SessionFactory生成很啰嗦. 网上找了个HibernateUtil.使用的时候直接getSessionFactory();就行.

代码如下: 

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;

public class HibernateUtil {

	private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory();

	private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {
		try {
			Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure();
			ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder()
					.applySettings(configuration.getProperties()).build();
			SessionFactory sessionFactory = configuration
					.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
			return sessionFactory;
		} catch (Throwable ex) {
			System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);
			throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
		}
	}

	public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
		return sessionFactory;
	}
}

Main: StudentTest.java

import org.hibernate.Session;
import com.wulv.hibernate.model.Student;


public class StudentTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
	    Student s=new Student();
	    s.setName("s1");
	    s.setAge(23);
	    Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
	    session.beginTransaction();          	        
	    session.save(s);  
	    session.getTransaction().commit();  
	    session.close();
	    HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().close();
	}
}

 

结果如下:

Mysql