【教程】“回调特性”的使用教程（C++语言）

【新功能】“回调特性”的使用教程： 
 
简介：Cocos Studio2.0.5版本新增回调特性功能。  
现在可以直接在编辑器里边指定某个控件的事件的处理函数。  
不再需要一个一个去get控件啦。也不再需要因为修改了控件名或者其他属性后，就得去改程序啦。  
这些，都可以交给策划了。                             
 
 
ok，以下是正文  
 
1. 创建文件，修改自定义类名称。  
点击根节点  

   
 
 
 
在属性栏中修改自定义类类名，如 :MyClass  

   
 
2. 加入UI控件, 修改回调方法。  
选中想要设置回调特性的控件，进入高级属性，修改回调方法和对应回调的名称。  
如： Touch 方法，名称为 onTouch  

   
 
然后发布资源  
3. 在C++中，创建一个自己的自定义类。  
这个类必须遵循如下要求：  
a. 继承 WidgetCallBackHandlerProtocol 和  Node( 或其他继承自 Node 的类 )  
b. 重写如下接口：  
onLocateTouchCallback  
onLocateClickCallback  
onLocateEventCallback  
返回对 Touch 、 Click 、 Event 三种事件的处理函数。（可以只重写你使用到的回调类型）。  
如：  
//.h file  
 
#ifndef __TestCpp__MyClass__  
#define __TestCpp__MyClass__  
#include "cocos2d.h"  
#include "cocostudio/CocoStudio.h"  
#include "cocostudio/WidgetCallBackHandlerProtocol.h"  
class MyClass : public cocos2d::Node, public cocostudio::WidgetCallBackHandlerProtocol  
{  
public:  
    CREATE_FUNC(MyClass)  
MyClass();  
virtual cocos2d::ui::Widget::ccWidgetTouchCallback  
onLocateTouchCallback(const std::string &callBackName);  
virtual cocos2d::ui::Widget::ccWidgetClickCallback  
onLocateClickCallback(const std::string &callBackName);  
virtual cocos2d::ui::Widget::ccWidgetEventCallback  
onLocateEventCallback(const std::string &callBackName);  
void onTouch(cocos2d::Ref* sender, cocos2d::ui::Widget::TouchEventType type);  
void onClick(cocos2d::Ref* sender);  
void onEvent(cocos2d::Ref* sender, int eventType);  
private:  
std::vector<std::string> _touchTypes;  
std::string _click;  
std::vector<std::string> _eventTypes;  
};  
//.cpp file  
#include "MyClass.h"  
 
 
#include "ui/UIText.h"  
 
 
USING_NS_CC;  
using namespace std;  
using namespace cocos2d::ui;  
 
 
MyClass::MyClass()  
{}  
 
 
Widget::ccWidgetTouchCallback MyClass::onLocateTouchCallback(const string &callBackName)  
{  
if (callBackName == "onTouch")//判断事件名，返回对应的函数。下同  
{  
return CC_CALLBACK_2(MyClass::onTouch, this);  
}  
return nullptr;  
}  
 
 
Widget::ccWidgetClickCallback MyClass::onLocateClickCallback(const string &callBackName)  
{  
if (callBackName == "onClick")  
{  
return CC_CALLBACK_1(MyClass::onClick, this);  
}  
return nullptr;  
}  
 
 
Widget::ccWidgetEventCallback MyClass::onLocateEventCallback(const string &callBackName)  
{  
if (callBackName == "onEvent")  
{  
return CC_CALLBACK_2(MyClass::onEvent, this);  
}  
return nullptr;  
}  
 
 
void MyClass::onTouch(cocos2d::Ref* object, cocos2d::ui::Widget::TouchEventType type)  
{  
CCLOG("onTouch");  
}  
 
 
void MyClass::onClick(cocos2d::Ref* sender)  
{  
CCLOG("onClick");  
}  
 
 
void MyClass::onEvent(cocos2d::Ref* sender, int eventType)  
{  
CCLOG("onEvent");  
}  
 
4. 为第3步编写的类创建工厂类  
这个类必须继承 cocostudio::NodeReader ，并重写如下三个接口  
getInstance  ——   返回工厂类的单例  
purge  ——   销毁工厂类  
createNodeWithFlatBuffers  ——   创建第 3 步编写的类，并调用 setPropsWithFlatBuffers  
如：  
//.h file  
 
 
 

#ifndef __cocos2d_libs__MyClassReader__

#define __cocos2d_libs__MyClassReader__

#include "cocos2d.h"

#include "cocostudio/CocosStudioExport.h"

#include "cocostudio/WidgetReader/NodeReader/NodeReader.h"

class MyClassReader : public cocostudio::NodeReader

{       

public:

MyClassReader() {};

    ~MyClassReader() {};   

static MyClassReader* getInstance();

static void purge();

cocos2d::Node* createNodeWithFlatBuffers(const flatbuffers::Table* nodeOptions);

};

#endif /*defined(__cocos2d_libs__MyClassReader__) */ 

//.cpp file

#include "MyClassReader.h"

#include "MyClass.h"

USING_NS_CC;

static MyClassReader* _instanceMyClassReader = nullptr;

MyClassReader* MyClassReader::getInstance()

{

if (!_instanceMyClassReader)

    {

_instanceMyClassReader  =  new   MyClassReader ();

    }

return _instanceMyClassReader;

}

void MyClassReader::purge()

{

CC_SAFE_DELETE(_instanceMyClassReader);

}

Node* MyClassReader::createNodeWithFlatBuffers(const flatbuffers::Table *nodeOptions)

{

MyClass* node = MyClass::create();

setPropsWithFlatBuffers(node, nodeOptions);

return node;

}  
 
5. 在加载节点之前注册这个接口到CSLoader中  

CSLoader* instance = CSLoader::getInstance();

instance -> registReaderObject ( " MyClassReader" , ( ObjectFactory :: Instance ) MyClassReader :: getInstance );

注意第一个参数必须是第一步填写的自定义类名加“Reader ”如上述的"MyClassReader" 
6.  使用CreateNode 加载你的节点。  
 
 
 
！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！ ！！！注意：！！！  
你的自定义类的create已经委托给工厂类，只要你注册工厂类的时候没写错，工厂类会在createNode里边create你的自定义类。 
所以不需要你自己再create自定义类。 最终createNode返回的就是你的自定义类。  

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FROM: http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid=274210