vuex_cart案例

json-server使用
在目录下新建db文件夹=>里面新建index.json
index.json

{
  "cart": [
    {
      "id": 100001,
      "name": "低帮城市休闲户外鞋天然牛皮COOLMAX纤维",
      "price": 128,
      "count": 6,
      "thumb": "https://yanxuan-item.nosdn.127.net/3a56a913e687dc2279473e325ea770a9.jpg"
    },
    {
      "id": 100002,
      "name": "网易味央黑猪猪肘330g*1袋",
      "price": 39,
      "count": 15,
      "thumb": "https://yanxuan-item.nosdn.127.net/d0a56474a8443cf6abd5afc539aa2476.jpg"
    },
    {
      "id": 100003,
      "name": "KENROLL男女简洁多彩一片式室外拖",
      "price": 128,
      "count": 3,
      "thumb": "https://yanxuan-item.nosdn.127.net/eb1556fcc59e2fd98d9b0bc201dd4409.jpg"
    },
    {
      "id": 100004,
      "name": "云音乐定制IN系列intar民谣木吉他",
      "price": 589,
      "count": 1,
      "thumb": "https://yanxuan-item.nosdn.127.net/4d825431a3587edb63cb165166f8fc76.jpg"
    }
  ],
  "friends": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "name": "zs",
      "age": 18
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "name": "ls",
      "age": 19
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "name": "ww",
      "age": 20
    }
  ],
  "arr": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "name": "zhansan"
    }
  ]
}

在 cmd 终端定位到 db 文件夹目录下
json-server.cmd --watch index.json开启服务模拟服务端接口数据

store/index.js

// 导入vue
import Vue from 'vue'
// 导入vuex
import Vuex from 'vuex'

import cart from './module/cart'

Vue.use(Vuex)

// 创建仓库store
const store = new Vuex.Store({
  strict: true,
  modules: {
    cart
  }
})

// 导出仓库
export default store

store/modules/cart.js封装cart模块

import request from '@/utils/request'

export default {
  namespaced: true,
  state: {
    // 购物车数据[{},{}]
    list: []
  },
  getters: {
    total (state) {
      return state.list.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.count, 0)
    },
    totalPrice (state) {
      return state.list.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.count * item.price, 0)
    }
  },
  mutations: {
    updateList (state, newList) {
      state.list = newList
    },
    // 修改数量
    updateCount (state, payload) {
      // 根据id找到要更新的数据
      const goods = state.list.find(item => item.id === payload.id)
      //   更新数量
      goods.count = payload.count
    }
  },
  actions: {
    async getList (context) {
      const res = await request.get('/cart')
      console.log(res)
      context.commit('updateList', res)
    },
    // 修改数量
    /*
    请求方式：patch
    请求地址:http://localhost:3000/cart/:id
    请求参数
    {
        count:值,
        price:值
    }
    */
    async updateCountAsync (ctx, payload) {
      // 修改后端的数据
      await request.patch('/cart/' + payload.id, {
        count: payload.count
      })
      //   更新vuex的数据
      ctx.commit('updateCount', payload)
    }
  }
}

App.vue注册并使用子组件，并渲染商品item

<template>
  <div id="app">
<CartHeader></CartHeader>
<CartItem v-for="item in list" :key="item.id" :item="item"></CartItem>
<CartFooter></CartFooter>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import CartHeader from '@/components/cart-header.vue'
import CartItem from '@/components/cart-item.vue'
import CartFooter from '@/components/cart-footer.vue'
import { mapState } from 'vuex'
export default {
  components: {
    CartHeader, CartItem, CartFooter
  },
  created () {
    this.$store.dispatch('cart/getList')
  },
  computed: {
    ...mapState('cart', ['list'])
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="less" scoped>
#app{
  padding: 50px 0;
}
</style>

cart-header.vue封装头部

<template>
  <div class="header-container">购物车案例</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'CartHeader'
}
</script>

<style lang="less" scoped>
.header-container {
  height: 50px;
  line-height: 50px;
  font-size: 16px;
  background-color: #42b983;
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 999;
}
</style>

cart-item.vue封装商品item

<template>
  <div class="cart-item">
    <img :src="item.thumb" alt="" height="100px">
    <div class="wrapper">
      <p class="tit">{{ item.name }}</p>
      <div class="box">
        <button @click="changeCount(-1)">-1</button>
        <div class="count">{{ item.count }}</div>
        <button @click="changeCount(1)">+1</button>
      </div>
      <div class="price">￥{{ item.price }}</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props: {
    item: {
      type: Object
    }
  },
  methods: {
    changeCount(step) {
      console.log(this.item)
      const id = this.item.id
      const newCount = this.item.count + step
      this.$store.dispatch('cart/updateCountAsync', { id, count: newCount })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped >
.cart-item {
  height: 140px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.wrapper {
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.box {
  display: flex;
  width: 80px;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

.box button {
  width: 30px;
  height: 20px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  border: 0;
  background-color: orange;
}

.tit,
.box {
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
</style>

cart-footer.vue封装底部

<template>
  <div>
    <p>商品总数：{{ totalCount }} | 总价：{{ totalSum }}</p>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { mapGetters } from 'vuex'
export default {
  computed: {
    ...mapGetters('cart', ['totalCount', 'totalSum'])
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped></style>