动态分配的二维数组，及其应用

动态分配的二维数组。并用它实现Game of Life。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
struct twod//two dimension
{
	int* p;
	int X, Y;//数组p[X][Y]
	twod(int xsize, int ysize)
	{
		if (xsize <= 0 || ysize <= 0)throw(-1);
		X = xsize, Y = ysize;
		p = new(int[xsize * ysize])();
	}
	~twod(void)
	{
		delete[]p;
	}
	int& at(int x, int y)
	{
		if (x < 0 || y < 0 || x >= X || y >= Y)throw(-1);

		return p[x * Y + y];
	}
	int& cat(int x, int y)//circle at
	{
		return p[(((x % X) + X) % X) * Y + (((y % Y) + Y) % Y)];
	}
	int* operator[](int x)//使用时没有y检测。
	{
		if (x < 0 || x >= X)throw(-1);

		return p + x * Y;
	}
	int& operator()(int x)
	{
		return p[x];
	}
};
char buffer[200 * 150]{};
int main()
{
	twod cell(100, 100);
	for (int x = 0; x < 100; x++)
		for (int y = 0; y < 100; y++)
		{
			cell[x][y] = rand() % 2;
		}
	for (;;)
	{
		time_t from = clock();
		//从(0,0)打印：
		SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), { 0,0 });
		int cur = 0;
		for (int x = 0; x < 100; x++, buffer[cur++] = '\n')
			for (int y = 0; y < 100; y++)
			{
				if (cell[x][y] == 1)
					buffer[cur++] = (char)((unsigned short)'█' >> 8), buffer[cur++] = (char)((unsigned short)'█' & 0xff);
				else buffer[cur++] = ' ', buffer[cur++] = ' ';
			}
		buffer[cur] = '\0';
		puts(buffer);
		//计算一个循环：用到了[],(),cat。
		for (int x = 0; x < 100; x++)
			for (int y = 0; y < 100; y++)
			{
				int sum = 0;
				for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
					for (int j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
					{
						sum += (cell.cat(x + i, y + j) & 1);
					}
				sum -= cell[x][y];
				sum == 2 ? cell[x][y] |= ((cell[x][y] & 1) << 1) : sum == 3 ? cell[x][y] |= (1 << 1) : 0;//gol的规则。
			}
		for (int x = 0; x < 100 * 100; x++)
			cell(x) >>= 1;
		time_t to = clock();
		if (to - from < 20)
		{
			Sleep(20 - (DWORD)(to - from));
		}
	}
}