Recursion 简洁的递归算法
Given the root
of a binary tree and an integer targetSum
, return true
if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals targetSum
.
A leaf is a node with no children.
Example 1:
Input: root = [5,4,8,11,null,13,4,7,2,null,null,null,1], targetSum = 22 Output: true Explanation: The root-to-leaf path with the target sum is shown.
Example 2:
Input: root = [1,2,3], targetSum = 5 Output: false Explanation: There two root-to-leaf paths in the tree: (1 --> 2): The sum is 3. (1 --> 3): The sum is 4. There is no root-to-leaf path with sum = 5.
Example 3:
Input: root = [], targetSum = 0 Output: false Explanation: Since the tree is empty, there are no root-to-leaf paths.
Constraints:
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range
[0, 5000]
. -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000
-1000 <= targetSum <= 1000
class Solution:
def hasPathSum(self, root, targetSum):
if not root:
return False
if not (root.left or root.right):
return root.val==targetSum
else:
leftval = self.hasPathSum(root.left, targetSum-root.val) if root.left else False
rightval = self.hasPathSum(root.right, targetSum-root.val) if root.right else False
return (leftval or rightval)