Appleman has n cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose k cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally, for each Toastman's card i you should calculate how much Toastman's cards have the letter equal to letter on ith, then sum up all these quantities, such a number of coins Appleman should give to Toastman.
Given the description of Appleman's cards. What is the maximum number of coins Toastman can get?
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 105). The next line contains n uppercase letters without spaces — the i-th letter describes the i-th card of the Appleman.
Print a single integer – the answer to the problem.
15 10 DZFDFZDFDDDDDDF
82
6 4 YJSNPI
4
In the first test example Toastman can choose nine cards with letter D and one additional card with any letter. For each card with D he will get 9 coins and for the additional card he will get 1 coin.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int N = 1e5+5;
char str[N];
ll arr[30];
int main(){
ll n,k;
scanf("%d%lld",&n,&k);
scanf("%s",str);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
arr[str[i]-'A']++;
sort(arr,arr+26);
ll sum=0;
for(int i=25;i>=0;i--){
if(arr[i]<=k){
sum+=arr[i]*arr[i];
k-=arr[i];
}
else{
sum+=k*k;
k=0;
}
if(k==0) break;
}
printf("%lld\n",sum);
return 0;
}