Android中控件的初步认识(二)

package com.itarchy.demo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class HomeActivity extends Activity {

	private Button btn;
	private Button btnBack;

	private int RequestCode = 200;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		// 1、通过setContentView加装布局
		setContentView(R.layout.home_main);

		/**
		 * 一、直接启动Activity
		 */
		// 通过findViewById找到控件,需要强制转换?????
		btn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn);
		// 3、添加监视器
		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// 点击的时跳转到NewActivity
				// 指定启动源、启动目标
				// 为什么不能用this?????
				Intent intent = new Intent(HomeActivity.this, NewActivity.class);
				startActivity(intent);
			}
		});

		/**
		 * 二、待返回值启动Activity
		 */
		btnBack = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_back);
		btnBack.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent intent = new Intent(HomeActivity.this,
						ForResultActivity.class);
				startActivityForResult(intent, RequestCode);

			}
		});

	}

	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

		// 100 ???
		if (requestCode == RequestCode && resultCode == 100) {

			String resultValue = data.getStringExtra("ForBack");
			int resultInt = data.getIntExtra("ForBack_int", 1000);
			Log.i("Tag", "---TAG-HomeActivity-onActivityResult--resultValue="
					+ resultValue);
			Log.i("Tag", "---TAG-HomeActivity-onActivityResult--resultInt="
					+ resultInt);

		}

	}

}


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".HomeActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="HomeActivity" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:text="直接启动Activity" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_back"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="带返回值启动Activity" />

</RelativeLayout>



package com.itarchy.demo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ForResultActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

	// 声明控件
	private TextView tvResult;
	private Button btnBack;

	private String result;

	private int ResultCode=100;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.forresult_main);
		initView();
		setListener();
	}

	// 初始化
	private void initView() {
		tvResult = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_result);
		btnBack = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_sure);
	}

	private void setListener() {
		// this?????
		btnBack.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	// 点击的时候执行onClick方法
	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		result = tvResult.getText().toString();
		Log.i("Tag", "---TAG-ForResultActivity-->" + result);

		// 创建Intent对象
		Intent data = new Intent();
		// 封装返回值
		data.putExtra("ForBack", result);
		data.putExtra("ForBack_int", 500);
		setResult(ResultCode, data);
		this.finish();

	}

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#ffbbbbbb" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_result"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="ForResultActivity" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_sure"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:text="确定" />

</RelativeLayout>

package com.itarchy.demo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class NewActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.new_main);
	}
	
	

}


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="NewActivity"/>

</RelativeLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.itarchy.demo"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.itarchy.demo.HomeActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        
        <activity android:name="com.itarchy.demo.NewActivity"/>
         <activity android:name="com.itarchy.demo.ForResultActivity"/>
    </application>

</manifest>



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