【python】安装python3.7出现ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘_ctypes’解决办法

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘_ctypes’

  
  

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      Traceback (most recent call last)
      
      :
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/runpy.py", line 
      
      193, 
      
      in _run_module_as_main
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
    
      
      "__main__", mod_spec)
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/runpy.py", line 
      
      85, 
      
      in _run_code
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
          exec(code, run_globals)
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/ensurepip/__main__.py", line 
      
      5, 
      
      in <
      
      module>
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
          sys.exit(ensurepip._main())
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 
      
      204, 
      
      in _main
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
          default_pip=args.default_pip,
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 
      
      117, 
      
      in _bootstrap
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
    
      
      return _run_pip(args + [p[
      
      0] 
      
      for p 
      
      in _PROJECTS], additional_paths)
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 
      
      27, 
      
      in _run_pip
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
          import pip
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/tmp/tmpnfe1bbxk/pip-9.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/__init__.py", line 
      
      45, 
      
      in <
      
      module>
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/tmp/tmpnfe1bbxk/pip-9.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/vcs/mercurial.py", line 
      
      9, 
      
      in <
      
      module>
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/tmp/tmpnfe1bbxk/pip-9.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/download.py", line 
      
      36, 
      
      in <
      
      module>
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/tmp/tmpnfe1bbxk/pip-9.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/utils/glibc.py", line 
      
      4, 
      
      in <
      
      module>
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     
  
      
      File 
      
      "/home/wfq/soft/Python-3.7.0b3/Lib/ctypes/__init__.py", line 
      
      7, 
      
      in <
      
      module>
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
          from _ctypes import 
      
      Union, 
      
      Structure, 
      
      Array
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      ModuleNotFoundError
      
      : 
      
      No 
      
      module named '_ctypes'
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      make: *** [install] 
      
      Error 
      
      1
     
     
    
    
  
  

解决方法：

  
  

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      update
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      upgrade
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get dist
      
      -upgrade
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      install 
      
      build
      
      -essential python
      
      -dev python
      
      -setuptools python
      
      -pip python
      
      -smbus
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      install 
      
      build
      
      -essential libncursesw5
      
      -dev libgdbm
      
      -dev libc6
      
      -dev
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      install zlib1g
      
      -dev libsqlite3
      
      -dev tk
      
      -dev
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      install libssl
      
      -dev openssl
     
     
    
    

    
    

     
     

    
    
    
    

     
     

      
      sudo apt
      
      -get 
      
      install libffi
      
      -dev
     
     
    
    
  
  

再重新编译安装python3.7即可成功 。

原问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27022373/python3-importerror-no-module-named-ctypes-when-using-value-from-module-mul

转https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_36184075/article/details/80155392