spring bean 实现 初始化和销毁的三种方式:
第一种:通过@PostConstruct 和 @PreDestroy 方法 实现初始化和销毁bean之前进行的操作
第二种是:通过 在xml中定义init-method 和 destory-method方法
第三种是: 通过bean实现InitializingBean和 DisposableBean接口
package com.myapp.core.annotation.init;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
public class PersonService implements InitializingBean,DisposableBean{
private String message;
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
@Override
public void destroy() throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("I'm init method using implements InitializingBean interface...."+message);
}
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("I'm init method using implements DisposableBean interface...."+message);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd"> <!-- <context:component-scan base-package="com.myapp.core.jsr330"/> --> <!-- <context:annotation-config /> --> <!-- <bean class="org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" /> <bean id="personService" class="com.myapp.core.annotation.init.PersonService"> <property name="message" value="123"></property> </bean> --> <bean id="personService" class="com.myapp.core.annotation.init.PersonService"> <property name="message" value="123"></property> </bean> </beans>