Android在编写NDK/JNI时注意的问题

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当你使用简单的本地方法时，有以下： 

 

Android.mk

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
LOCAL_LDLIBS += -L$(SYSROOT)/usr/lib -llog


LOCAL_MODULE    := testSum
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := testSum.c

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

 

(JAVA)TestJni.java:

package com.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class TestJni extends Activity {
	private static final String TAG = "TestJni:";		

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        Log.v(TAG, "" + getSum(2, 3));
    }  
        
    public native int getSum(int x, int y);
    
    static{
    	System.loadLibrary("testSum");
    }
}

 

 

(JNI)testSum.c:

#include <string.h>
#include <android/log.h>
#include <jni.h>

jint Java_com_test_TestJni_getSum(JNIEnv* env, jobject thiz,
		jint x,jint y)
{

	//该方法为打印的方法
	__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "JNIMsg", "Get Param:  x=%d y=%d ", x,y);

	return x + y;
}

 

 

 注意点：

1. "Java_com_test_TestJni_getSum"中“com_test_TestJni”一定要与实际包名一致，包括大小写
2. "Java_com_test_TestJni_getSum"中“getSum”一定要与java类中的方法名一致，包括大小写
3.  “LOCAL_MODULE    := testSum”和“System.loadLibrary("testSum");”中的库名“testSum”要一致，包括大小写